KETONE GROUP Meaning and
Definition
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A ketone group refers to the functional group (-CO-) found in organic chemistry, consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom. This functional group is located within a carbon chain and is characterized by the presence of the carbon-oxygen double bond. The carbon atom is also bonded to two additional atoms, which may be other carbon atoms or different atoms or groups.
Ketones are a class of organic compounds that contain this particular functional group. They can be found in various natural substances such as flowers, fruits, and essential oils, or can be synthesized in the laboratory. Ketones play a significant role in many biological processes and are commonly used in various industrial applications.
The chemical structure of the ketone group imparts unique properties and reactivity to the compounds that contain it. Ketones tend to be relatively stable and unreactive compared to other functional groups, making them ideal for certain applications, such as solvents, pharmaceuticals, and flavors. They can undergo specific reactions, such as nucleophilic addition or oxidation, which are characteristic of the ketone functional group.
Overall, the ketone group is a crucial component of many organic compounds, providing distinctive properties and reactivity that impact the physical, chemical, and biological behavior of the compounds in which it is present.
Common Misspellings for KETONE GROUP
- jetone group
- metone group
- letone group
- oetone group
- ietone group
- kwtone group
- kstone group
- kdtone group
- krtone group
- k4tone group
- k3tone group
- kerone group
- kefone group
- kegone group
- keyone group
- ke6one group
- ke5one group
- ketine group
- ketkne group
Etymology of KETONE GROUP
The term "ketone" is derived from the German word "Ketone", which was coined by the German chemist Adolf Von Baeyer in 1885. He derived the term from the German word "Aceton", meaning acetone. The suffix "-one" is used in organic chemistry to denote a functional group called a ketone.
