JEJUNOILEOSTOMY Meaning and
Definition
-
Jejunoileostomy is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure that involves creating a connection, or a stoma, between the jejunum (a part of the small intestine) and the ileum (the final segment of the small intestine). This surgical intervention is usually performed in patients who have a disease or condition that affects their normal digestive tract functioning.
During a jejunoileostomy procedure, the surgeon resects a portion of the jejunum and then connects it to the remaining segment of the ileum. This connection allows for the passage of food, digestive enzymes, and other fluids through the newly created stoma, bypassing the proximal parts of the small intestine and sometimes the stomach.
Jejunoileostomy may be performed for several reasons, including the treatment of certain types of cancer that affect the digestive system, severe inflammatory bowel diseases, or in cases where the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is compromised due to trauma or congenital abnormalities. This procedure aims to improve the overall function of the digestive system and may help alleviate symptoms such as malabsorption, chronic diarrhea, or severe weight loss.
As with any surgical intervention, there are potential risks and complications associated with jejunoileostomy, including infection, bleeding, bowel obstruction, or leakage at the site of the stoma. Close monitoring and follow-up care are essential after the procedure to ensure proper healing and optimal outcomes for the patient.
-
Establishment of a communication between the jejunum and a non-continuous part of the ileum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for JEJUNOILEOSTOMY
- hejunoileostomy
- nejunoileostomy
- mejunoileostomy
- kejunoileostomy
- iejunoileostomy
- uejunoileostomy
- jwjunoileostomy
- jsjunoileostomy
- jdjunoileostomy
- jrjunoileostomy
- j4junoileostomy
- j3junoileostomy
- jehunoileostomy
- jenunoileostomy
- jemunoileostomy
- jekunoileostomy
- jeiunoileostomy
- jeuunoileostomy
- jejynoileostomy
- jejhnoileostomy
Etymology of JEJUNOILEOSTOMY
The word "jejunoileostomy" is a medical term derived from the combination of several Latin and Greek roots.
1. Jejunum: This term refers to the jejunum, which is the middle segment of the small intestine. It comes from the Latin word "jejunus", meaning "empty" or "fasting", as this portion of the small intestine was often found empty during dissections.
2. Ileum: This term refers to the ileum, which is the final segment of the small intestine. It comes from the Greek word "eilein", meaning "to twist", referring to the twisting or coiling nature of the intestines.
3. -ostomy: This is a suffix derived from the Greek word "stoma", meaning "mouth" or "opening". It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate the surgical creation of an opening between two structures.
