JEJUNOILEITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Jejunoileitis is a medical term used to describe a type of inflammation that affects both the jejunum and ileum, which are sections of the small intestine. It is a condition that falls under the spectrum of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), which also includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
The jejunum and ileum are integral parts of the small intestine responsible for digestion and nutrient absorption. Jejunoileitis is characterized by inflammation that targets specific segments of these structures. This inflammation can lead to a range of symptoms such as abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhea, weight loss, nausea, and vomiting. In some cases, blood may also be present in the stool.
The exact cause of jejunoileitis remains unclear, although both genetic and environmental factors are believed to play a role. It is thought to result from an abnormal immune response triggered by certain dietary or microbial antigens in individuals with a genetic predisposition. Diagnosis of jejunoileitis typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, blood tests, imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs, and endoscopic procedures like an upper endoscopy or colonoscopy.
Treatment for jejunoileitis typically focuses on managing symptoms and reducing inflammation. This may involve the use of anti-inflammatory medications, immune-modulating drugs, antibiotics, or nutritional supplements. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove damaged sections of the small intestine.
Overall, jejunoileitis is a condition characterized by inflammation affecting the jejunum and ileum, leading to various gastrointestinal symptoms. Prompt diagnosis and early intervention are vital in managing the condition and improving the quality of life for individuals affected by it.
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Inflammation of jejunum and ileum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for JEJUNOILEITIS
- hejunoileitis
- nejunoileitis
- mejunoileitis
- kejunoileitis
- iejunoileitis
- uejunoileitis
- jwjunoileitis
- jsjunoileitis
- jdjunoileitis
- jrjunoileitis
- j4junoileitis
- j3junoileitis
- jehunoileitis
- jenunoileitis
- jemunoileitis
- jekunoileitis
- jeiunoileitis
- jeuunoileitis
- jejynoileitis
Etymology of JEJUNOILEITIS
The word "jejunoileitis" is derived from the combination of two medical terms: "jejuno-" and "-ileitis".
1. Jejuno-: The term "jejuno-" is derived from the Latin word "jejunus" which means "empty". In anatomy, it refers to the jejunum, which is the middle part of the small intestine.
2. -ileitis: The term "-ileitis" is derived from the combining form "-ile" and the suffix "-itis". "-Ile" is derived from the Latin word "ileum" which refers to the lower part of the small intestine. The suffix "-itis" is derived from the Greek word "itis" meaning "inflammation".
