Pronunciation: [kwɪɹˈasɪə] (IPA) 
The word "cuirassier" is spelled with eight letters and has the IPA phonetic transcription of /kwɪˈræsɪər/. The "c" is pronounced as "k," the "u" as "oo," the "i" as "ih," and the "r" as a rolled "r." The double "s" is pronounced as a single "s" sound, and the "-ier" ending is pronounced as "ee-er." A cuirassier is a type of armored cavalryman who typically wore a breastplate known as a cuirass.
A cuirassier refers to a type of heavily armored cavalry soldier, particularly prevalent in the 17th to 19th centuries. The term originates from the French word "cuirasse," which means breastplate or armor. Cuirassiers were distinguished by their comprehensive and robust armor, specifically the cuirass, which provided significant protection to the chest and back.
These warriors typically wore helmets, breastplates, shoulder guards, and armored boots, thereby covering most of their body for defense in combat. Their helmets often featured extravagant embellishments, such as plumes or crests, which added to their intimidating appearance. Cuirassiers primarily fought with a sabre or a straight sword and, in some cases, a lance or carbine.
Known for their exceptional offensive and defensive capabilities, cuirassiers were a powerful force on the battlefield. Their extensive armor granted them a significant advantage, as it provided protection against projectiles, sword strikes, and horse attacks. The cuirassiers were integral in charging enemy lines, disrupting formations, and breaking enemy morale.
Cuirassiers played a significant role in various conflicts, including the Napoleonic Wars, the English Civil War, and the Thirty Years' War. However, with the introduction of more advanced firearms and changing warfare strategies, the importance of cuirassiers began to diminish in the 19th century. Nonetheless, their legacy persists, and the term cuirassier continues to refer to these distinctive, heavily armored cavalry soldiers from centuries gone by.
A heavy cavalry soldier covered with metal armour or with a metal breastplate.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "cuirassier" originated from the French language and dates back to the late 16th century. Its etymology can be traced to the French word "cuirasse", meaning "breastplate" or "body armor". The root of "cuirasse" is the Old Italian word "corazza", which also means "breastplate". The term "cuirassier" refers to a type of heavy cavalry soldier who wore a cuirass, which was a piece of armor that protected the chest and back. This type of cavalry was prominent during the 17th to 19th centuries.
