Cuirass cancer is a term used to describe a specific type of advanced breast cancer known as inflammatory breast cancer (IBC). It is an aggressive form of cancer that often develops suddenly and progresses rapidly. Inflammatory breast cancer is characterized by cancer cells blocking the lymph vessels in the skin of the breast, causing the breast to appear red, inflamed, and swollen, resembling the appearance of a cuirass, which is a piece of armor that protects the torso.
This type of breast cancer accounts for a small percentage of all diagnosed breast cancers, typically around 1-5%. It is more common in younger women and African-American women, although it can affect any age or ethnicity. Symptoms of cuirass cancer often include persistent breast redness, swelling, or pain, changes in skin texture or appearance (such as dimpling or pitting), nipple abnormalities, and rapid breast enlargement.
Due to its aggressive nature and tendency to spread to nearby lymph nodes, cuirass cancer is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage. Treatment for this type of cancer typically involves a combination of chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation therapy, and sometimes surgery. Because of its rapid progression, prompt diagnosis and early intervention are crucial in improving the chances of successful treatment and long-term survival.
In conclusion, cuirass cancer is an advanced and aggressive form of breast cancer characterized by its inflammatory nature and rapid progression.
