How Do You Spell BEHAVIOURISM?

Pronunciation: [bɪhˈe͡ɪvjəɹəɹˌɪzəm] (IPA)

Behaviourism is a school of psychology that emphasizes observable behavior over internal mental processes. IPA phonetic transcription reveals that the spelling of the word is based on the pronunciation of the letter "u". The "u" is pronounced as "ər" in British English, where it is commonly used as "behaviourism". Meanwhile, in North American English, "behaviorism" is preferred, which is pronounced as "biˈheɪviərɪzəm". Understanding the correct spelling of the word is important when writing academic papers in psychology or related fields.

BEHAVIOURISM Meaning and Definition

  1. Behaviorism is a psychological theory and approach that emphasizes the study of observable behavior rather than internal mental processes. It focuses on the idea that behavior is influenced by the environment, particularly through stimuli and responses. Behaviorists believe that all behavior, whether it is simple or complex, can be explained and predicted by understanding the association between specific stimuli and corresponding responses.

    The core principle of behaviorism is that behavior is learned through conditioning, which can be either classical or operant. Classical conditioning involves the association of a neutral stimulus with a naturally occurring stimulus to produce a conditioned response. Operant conditioning, on the other hand, entails the association of a behavior with its consequence to increase or decrease the likelihood of that behavior occurring again.

    Behaviorists argue that internal cognitive processes, such as thoughts and emotions, should not be the focus of study since they are not directly observable. Instead, they propose that behavior can be explained through the observation of responses to external stimuli and the conditions that reinforce or punish those responses.

    This perspective has been influential in various fields, including psychology, education, and therapy. It has provided valuable insights into learning processes, and behavior modification techniques derived from behaviorism have been implemented to shape behavior in both humans and animals. However, behaviorism has been criticized for oversimplifying complex human behavior and ignoring internal mental states.

Common Misspellings for BEHAVIOURISM

Etymology of BEHAVIOURISM

The word "behaviourism" has its roots in the word "behaviour", which comes from the Middle English term "behaven", meaning "to behave". "Behave" traces back to the Old English word "behāfian", which means "to have, to hold, or to possess". The "-ism" suffix is derived from the Latin suffix "-ismus", which indicates a belief, doctrine, or system. Therefore, "behaviourism" can be understood as a term referring to the belief or system of studying and explaining human and animal behavior.

Similar spelling words for BEHAVIOURISM

Plural form of BEHAVIOURISM is BEHAVIOURISMS

Infographic

Add the infographic to your website: