TRANSAMINATE Meaning and
Definition
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Transaminate is a verb that refers to a biochemical process where an amino group (-NH2) is transferred from one organic compound to another, resulting in the formation of a new compound. This process typically occurs in living organisms and is essential for various metabolic functions.
When a transamination reaction takes place, an amino acid acts as a donor of its amino group, which is transferred to a keto acid or an alpha-keto acid, resulting in the formation of a new amino acid and a different keto acid. This enzyme-catalyzed process is crucial in the biosynthesis of many important compounds, such as proteins, nucleotides, and certain neurotransmitters.
Transamination reactions play a fundamental role in maintaining the balance of amino acids in the body by facilitating the conversion of nonessential amino acids into essential ones. Moreover, they are also involved in the metabolism of nitrogen compounds, as they serve as a means to remove excess nitrogen from the body in the form of urea.
In summary, transaminate describes the process by which an amino group is transferred from one organic compound to another. This biochemical reaction is vital for the synthesis of proteins and other essential compounds in organisms, as well as for the elimination of excess nitrogen waste.
Common Misspellings for TRANSAMINATE
- rransaminate
- fransaminate
- gransaminate
- yransaminate
- 6ransaminate
- 5ransaminate
- teansaminate
- tdansaminate
- tfansaminate
- ttansaminate
- t5ansaminate
- t4ansaminate
- trznsaminate
- trsnsaminate
- trwnsaminate
- trqnsaminate
- trabsaminate
- tramsaminate
- trajsaminate
- transaminaye
Etymology of TRANSAMINATE
The word "transaminate" comes from the combination of two roots: "trans-" and "aminate".
1. The prefix "trans-" in Latin means "across" or "beyond". In English, it often signifies movement or change. In the context of "transaminate", it suggests the conversion or transformation of an amino group.
2. The root "aminate" refers to the addition of an amino group (-NH2) to a compound. It is derived from the suffix "amino" used to denote the presence of an amino group.
Therefore, when combined, "transaminate" describes a chemical reaction or process where an amino group is transferred or moved from one molecule to another.
Similar spelling words for TRANSAMINATE
- transfigure,
- transudate,
- transalpine,
- transfuse,
- translunary,
- transcribed,
- transpirate,
- transmigrante,
- transdermic,
- transmigrate,
- transliterate,
- transfusion,
- translate,
- transmute,
- truncated,
- transversal,
- transmitting,
- transposon,
- transience,
- transitive,
- transmitted,
- truncation,
- transcribe,
- transitional,
- transient,
- transpose,
- transliteration,
- transamination,
- transition,
- transactinide,
- transmigration,
- transaction,
- transactions,
- transcriber,
- translunar,
- transactor,
- transudation,
- transpire,
- transcript,
- transfixed,
- transmitter,
- transplant,
- transuranic,
- transaminase,
- transversalis,
- transplanter,
- transiently,
- transplanting,
- transiency,
- translocate,
- transferrin,
- transatlantic.
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