Correct spelling for the English word "synotia" is [sɪnˈə͡ʊʃə], [sɪnˈəʊʃə], [s_ɪ_n_ˈəʊ_ʃ_ə] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Synotia is a term used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe a specific physical trait or feature related to the shape and position of the ears. It refers to a condition in which the ears are abnormally low-set or situated in a position lower than the normal characteristic placement. This anatomical anomaly can be present at birth or can develop as a result of certain genetic or environmental factors.
Typically, in individuals with synotia, the earlobes are positioned at a level below the outer corner of the eyes, giving the appearance of a lowered or droopy position. This contrasts with the typical positioning of the ears, where the earlobes are generally aligned with the outer corner of the eyes. Synotia can affect one or both ears and may vary in severity from a slight difference in position to a more noticeable alteration in ear placement.
The term "synotia" is derived from the Greek words "syn" meaning "together" and "otia" meaning "ear." It is often used by healthcare professionals, anatomists, and geneticists to describe and categorize variations in ear positioning and shape.
It is important to note that although synotia represents a physical abnormality, it is not usually associated with any significant medical conditions or health problems. However, in some cases, synotia may be an indicator of an underlying genetic disorder or syndrome. Therefore, individuals with synotia may need to undergo further medical evaluation to identify any associated conditions or abnormalities.
Fusion of the ears in agnathia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.