SULPHANILATE Meaning and
Definition
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Sulphanilate is a noun that refers to a chemical compound known as an aromatic sulfonic acid derivative. It belongs to the broader class of sulfonamides, which are organic compounds containing a sulfonyl functional group attached to an amino group. The term "sulphanilate" specifically denotes the conjugate base of sulphanilic acid.
Sulphanilate is derived from sulphanilic acid by removing a proton (H+) from its amino group. It has the chemical formula C6H5SO3−, and its molecular structure consists of a phenyl ring attached to a sulfonic acid group (-SO3H). This compound is usually found in the form of its sodium salt, which greatly increases its water solubility.
Sulphanilate has various applications in industrial processes, research, and as a chemical intermediate. It is commonly used in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals. Its presence in certain analytical methods allows for the detection and quantification of specific analytes. Sulphanilate also participates in various chemical reactions due to its reactivity, such as in the production of azo dyes.
In summary, sulphanilate is the conjugate base of sulphanilic acid, possessing an aromatic sulfonic acid derivative structure. It plays a significant role in chemical synthesis, especially in pharmaceutical, dye, and pigment manufacturing processes.
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A salt of sulphanilic acid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SULPHANILATE
- aulphanilate
- zulphanilate
- xulphanilate
- dulphanilate
- eulphanilate
- wulphanilate
- sylphanilate
- shlphanilate
- sjlphanilate
- silphanilate
- s8lphanilate
- s7lphanilate
- sukphanilate
- supphanilate
- suophanilate
- sulohanilate
- sullhanilate
- sul-hanilate
- sul0hanilate
- sulpganilate
Etymology of SULPHANILATE
The word "sulphanilate" is derived from the combination of two separate words: "sulphanil-" and "-ate".
The first part, "sulphanil-", is derived from "sulphanilic acid". The word "sulphanilic" is composed of the prefix "sulph-" (referring to sulfur or sulfuric compounds) and the root "anilic" (relating to or derived from aniline, a chemical compound). Aniline itself is derived from the French word "anil", meaning the indigo plant, as the chemical compound was originally obtained from indigo.
The second part, "-ate", is a suffix commonly used in chemistry to denote a salt or ester of an acid.
Therefore, "sulphanilate" refers to a salt or ester derived from sulphanilic acid.
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