The word "small" is spelled with five letters and pronounced as /smɔːl/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first sound, /s/, is voiceless and produced by pushing air through a narrow opening between the tongue and the alveolar ridge. The second sound is a voiced low back rounded vowel /ɔː/. The third sound, /l/, is a voiced alveolar lateral approximant produced by placing the tip of the tongue behind the top teeth and the sides of the tongue against the upper molars while air flows past the sides of the tongue.
Small is an adjective that describes something that is diminutive in size, extent, or amount. It refers to objects, living beings, or concepts that are the opposite of large, big, or significant. It highlights the idea of being tiny, modest, or insufficient in terms of dimensions or magnitude.
When used to describe an object, small suggests that its physical size or dimensions are minute or lesser in comparison to regular or average proportions. It signifies a compact or condensed nature, making it easily manageable, portable, or limited in space requirements. For example, a small book implies a publication with short length or a compact form.
In reference to living beings, small typically emphasizes their relatively tiny physical stature or size compared to others of their species. It denotes being miniaturized or undersized, generally relating to animals, insects, or plants. For instance, a small dog is a breed or individual characterized by a diminutive bodily frame or weight.
In a more subjective context, small can refer to concepts such as importance, significance, or influence. It indicates something that is not substantial or influential in comparison to other entities or ideas. For example, a small gesture might refer to a seemingly minor or insignificant act of kindness or an inconsequential action that holds little impact.
Overall, the term small describes objects, living beings, or abstract notions that possess limited dimensions, prominence, or significance in relation to their counterparts.
Arteriole.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
• Not great; slender; of little moment, weight, or importance; little; soft; not loud; trifling.
• The small or narrow part of anything.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The English word "small" has its origins in the Old English word "smæl", which means "thin, narrow, slender". It is also related to the Old High German word "smal", the Dutch word "smal", and the Old Norse word "smali". These words have a similar meaning of "small" or "narrow". The word likely traces back to the Proto-Germanic root "*smalaz", which suggests the idea of being small or slender.