The spelling of the bacterial species "Sarcina nobilis" can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). "Sarcina" is pronounced "sɑrsinə," with emphasis on the second syllable. "Nobilis" is pronounced "noʊˈbɪlɪs," with emphasis on the first syllable. This species of bacteria is known for its distinctive cubic shape, making it easy to identify under a microscope. It is commonly found in soil and water environments, and is not known to cause any harmful effects in humans.
Sarcina nobilis is a specific type of gram-positive bacterial species that belongs to the genus Sarcina. It is commonly found in the environment, particularly in soil and water habitats. Sarcina nobilis is known for its distinctive cube-like shape, resembling a stack of small bricks, which is a characteristic feature of bacteria within the Sarcina genus.
The cells of Sarcina nobilis are typically arranged in groups of eight, forming a regular packet or cuboidal arrangement. These packets can further assemble in larger aggregates, forming visible clusters. The species name "nobilis" refers to its noble or remarkable appearance under microscopic observation.
Sarcina nobilis is strictly anaerobic, meaning it thrives in environments devoid of oxygen. It has the ability to ferment various carbohydrates, producing acids and gases as metabolic byproducts. This bacterium's metabolism is important for its survival and growth, as it utilizes nutrients from its surroundings to derive energy.
While Sarcina nobilis is generally considered non-pathogenic to humans, it can occasionally cause infections in individuals with compromised immune systems. Such infections are predominantly localized and typically associated with the gastrointestinal tract. However, the incidence of Sarcina nobilis infections is rare, and it is generally considered a relatively harmless bacterium. Researchers continue to study the unique properties and characteristics of Sarcina nobilis to enhance our understanding of its ecological significance and potential applications in various fields, including industrial and medical biotechnology.
A form producing a reddish pigment, found once in a specimen of ascitic fluid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.