PROCTOSPASM Meaning and
Definition
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Proctospasm is a medical term used to describe an involuntary contraction or spasm of the rectal muscles. It refers to the constriction or tightening of the muscles in the rectum, which hinders normal bowel movements or causes difficult, painful, or incomplete passage of stool. This condition is also known as anal sphincter spasm, rectal spasm, or anismus.
Proctospasm can be caused by a variety of factors, such as stress, anxiety, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), chronic constipation, hemorrhoids, or certain neurological conditions. In some cases, individuals may experience proctospasm as a result of trauma, such as anal fissures or surgical interventions involving the rectum or anus.
The symptoms of proctospasm can vary but commonly include severe rectal pain, discomfort, or pressure. It may become challenging to pass stool or have a bowel movement, leading to feelings of incomplete evacuation. Additionally, people with proctospasm may also experience bloating, cramping, or a frequent urge to defecate, even immediately after passing stool.
Treatment options for proctospasm depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Some common approaches include lifestyle modifications, medication to relax the muscles, physical therapy, and biofeedback therapy. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct any underlying structural abnormalities causing the proctospasm.
It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of proctospasm to consult with a healthcare professional, as proper diagnosis and treatment can help alleviate the discomfort and improve overall bowel function.
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1. Spasmodic stricture of the anus. 2. Spasmodic contraction of the rectum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PROCTOSPASM
- oroctospasm
- lroctospasm
- -roctospasm
- 0roctospasm
- peoctospasm
- pdoctospasm
- pfoctospasm
- ptoctospasm
- p5octospasm
- p4octospasm
- prictospasm
- prkctospasm
- prlctospasm
- prpctospasm
- pr0ctospasm
- pr9ctospasm
- proxtospasm
- provtospasm
- proftospasm
- prodtospasm
Etymology of PROCTOSPASM
The word "proctospasm" is derived from two root words: "procto" and "spasm".
- "Procto" is derived from the Greek word "próktos", which means "anus" or "rectum". This root is commonly used in medical terminology related to the rectum or anus.
- "Spasm" is derived from the Greek word "spasmos", meaning "contraction" or "cramp". It refers to an involuntary and sudden contraction of a muscle or group of muscles.
Therefore, "proctospasm" combines these root words to describe a spasm or involuntary contraction of the muscles in or around the anus or rectum.
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