PROCTOCLYSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Proctoclysis is a medical procedure involving the introduction of fluids into the rectum for therapeutic purposes. It is the administration of fluids, typically saline solutions, through a rubber tube inserted into the rectum. The term "proctoclysis" is derived from the Greek words "proktos," meaning "rectum," and "klysma," meaning "enema."
This procedure is commonly used when oral administration of fluids or medications is not possible or contraindicated. Proctoclysis serves as an alternative route for delivering fluids into the body, primarily for hydration and electrolyte balance restoration. It can also facilitate the administration of medications, such as pain relievers or antibiotics, when oral intake is restricted.
The fluids introduced during proctoclysis are absorbed through the rectal mucosa and transported into the bloodstream. This allows for the circulation and distribution of the infused fluids throughout the body, supporting various physiological functions. The therapeutic effects can include rehydration, maintenance of blood pressure, and correction of electrolyte imbalances.
Proctoclysis is typically performed by healthcare professionals, such as nurses or doctors, in a clinical setting. The procedure requires careful monitoring to ensure the appropriate volume and rate of fluid administration, as well as to detect any potential complications or adverse reactions.
In summary, proctoclysis is a medical technique involving the rectal introduction of fluids for therapeutic purposes, primarily aimed at rehydration and medication administration when oral intake is not feasible. It plays a crucial role in maintaining physiological balance and supporting patient well-being.
Common Misspellings for PROCTOCLYSIS
- oroctoclysis
- lroctoclysis
- 0roctoclysis
- peoctoclysis
- pdoctoclysis
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- proxtoclysis
- provtoclysis
- proftoclysis
- prodtoclysis
- procroclysis
Etymology of PROCTOCLYSIS
The word "proctoclysis" comes from the combination of two Greek terms: "procto" and "clysis".
- "Procto" (πρωκτός) refers to the rectum, which is the final part of the large intestine that connects to the anus. It is derived from the Greek word "proktos" (πρωκτός), which means anus or rectum.
- "Clysis" (κλύσις) is a Greek term meaning irrigation or washing, derived from the word "klyzein" (κλύζειν) which means to wash or rinse.
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