PENTLANDITE Meaning and
Definition
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Pentlandite is a naturally occurring mineral that belongs to the nickel sulfide mineral group. It has the chemical formula (Fe,Ni)9S8, indicating that it is primarily composed of iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni) along with sulfur (S). Pentlandite is commonly found in igneous rocks, particularly in ultramafic intrusive bodies, as well as in certain sedimentary deposits.
In terms of its physical properties, pentlandite typically appears as a brassy-yellow to bronze-colored mineral with a metallic luster. It is often found in grainy or massive formations and has a Mohs hardness of 3.5-4.5, making it relatively hard.
Pentlandite is an important ore mineral for both iron and nickel production. It is specifically valued for its high nickel content, often ranging from 20% to 40%, along with its significant iron content. This mineral plays a significant role in the extraction and processing of nickel, which is widely used in various industrial applications, including stainless steel production, batteries, and electronics.
Due to its economic importance, pentlandite is extensively mined across various regions worldwide. Notable deposits of pentlandite can be found in countries such as Canada, Russia, Australia, South Africa, and Norway.
In addition to its industrial significance, pentlandite also holds scientific interest as a mineral. Researchers and geologists study its crystal structure and occurrence patterns to gain insights into mineral formation processes and the history of Earth's geological evolution.
Common Misspellings for PENTLANDITE
- oentlandite
- lentlandite
- -entlandite
- 0entlandite
- pwntlandite
- psntlandite
- pdntlandite
- prntlandite
- p4ntlandite
- p3ntlandite
- pebtlandite
- pemtlandite
- pejtlandite
- pehtlandite
- penrlandite
- penflandite
- penglandite
- penylandite
- pen6landite
- pentladite
Etymology of PENTLANDITE
The word "pentlandite" is derived from the name of the place where the mineral was first discovered, Pentland Hills, located near Edinburgh, Scotland. The mineral was first identified there in 1845 and was subsequently named after its place of origin.
Similar spelling word for PENTLANDITE
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