How Do You Spell NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR?

Pronunciation: [njˈuːɹətɹˌansmɪtə ɹɪsˈɛptə] (IPA)

The word "neurotransmitter receptor" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /ˌnjʊərəʊˈtrænzmɪtə rɪˈsɛptə/. The first syllable "neu-" is pronounced as "nju" with an "oo" sound. The second syllable "ro" is pronounced with a long "o" sound. The third syllable "trans-" is pronounced as "træns" with an "a" sound. The fourth syllable "mit-" is pronounced as "mɪt" with an "i" sound. The fifth syllable "-ter" is pronounced with a long "e" sound. The final syllable "-receptor" is pronounced with a short "e" sound and a stress on the second syllable.

NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR Meaning and Definition

1. A neurotransmitter receptor is a specialized protein molecule located on the surface of a cell, typically a neuron, that binds to neurotransmitter molecules with a high degree of specificity. These receptors play a crucial role in the transmission of chemical signals within the nervous system. When a neurotransmitter molecule is released from one neuron and travels to another, it binds to specific receptors on the postsynaptic cell. This binding triggers a series of biochemical events that lead to downstream effects, such as the generation of an electrical signal or the modulation of various cellular processes in the receiving neuron.

   Neurotransmitter receptors are classified into different types based on their structure, mode of action, and the neurotransmitters they bind to. Examples of neurotransmitter receptors include gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors, glutamate receptors, and dopamine receptors. Depending on the type of receptor and the specific neurotransmitter involved, neurotransmitter receptors can either be excitatory, facilitating the firing of action potentials, or inhibitory, suppressing neuronal activity.

   Dysfunction or abnormalities in neurotransmitter receptors have been implicated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and depression. Consequently, neurotransmitter receptors are key targets for the development of pharmacological interventions aimed at modulating neurotransmitter signaling to treat these conditions. Understanding the structure and function of neurotransmitter receptors is crucial for unraveling the intricacies of neuronal communication and for advancing our knowledge of the nervous system.

Common Misspellings for NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR

• beurotransmitter receptor
• meurotransmitter receptor
• jeurotransmitter receptor
• heurotransmitter receptor
• nwurotransmitter receptor
• nsurotransmitter receptor
• ndurotransmitter receptor
• nrurotransmitter receptor
• n4urotransmitter receptor
• n3urotransmitter receptor
• neyrotransmitter receptor
• nehrotransmitter receptor
• nejrotransmitter receptor
• neirotransmitter receptor
• ne8rotransmitter receptor
• ne7rotransmitter receptor
• neueotransmitter receptor
• neudotransmitter receptor
• neufotransmitter receptor
• neutotransmitter receptor

Etymology of NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR

The word "neurotransmitter receptor" has a straightforward etymology.

1. Neurotransmitter: The term "neurotransmitter" comes from the combination of two words - "neuro", which refers to nerves or the nervous system, and "transmitter", which refers to a substance that carries or transmits a signal. In the context of neuroscience, a neurotransmitter is a chemical substance that transmits signals across the synapses (junctions) between nerve cells.

2. Receptor: The term "receptor" comes from the Latin word "receptus", which means "to receive". In the context of neuroscience, a receptor refers to a specialized protein molecule located on the surface of a cell, which receives and binds specifically to a particular neurotransmitter, initiating a specific cellular response.

Plural form of NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR is NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTORS