MITOTIC Meaning and
Definition
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Mitotic is an adjective that pertains to mitosis, which is a fundamental process in cell division, specifically the division of a eukaryotic cell's nucleus. Mitosis is a highly orchestrated process in which a single parent cell produces two genetically identical daughter cells. It occurs in multiple stages, including prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
In the context of mitosis, the term "mitotic" refers to any element, event, or characteristic related to this process. For instance, mitotic figures are structures found in cells undergoing mitosis, observable under a microscope. They are commonly used in pathology to diagnose and classify cancers and other diseases.
Additionally, the term "mitotic index" is often employed to quantify the rate of cell proliferation in a tissue or organism. It represents the percentage of cells in a specific stage of mitosis, typically determined by counting mitotic figures in a sample. The mitotic index is a crucial parameter in various research fields, as it provides insights into the growth and reproduction of cells.
In summary, mitotic is an adjective that describes anything associated with the process of mitosis, such as mitotic figures, the mitotic index, or any other element or event related to the division of a eukaryotic cell's nucleus.
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Relating to or marked by mitosis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MITOTIC
Etymology of MITOTIC
The word mitotic comes from the Greek word mitos, meaning thread or warp, which refers to the visible thread-like structures called chromosomes that become visible during the process of mitosis. The suffix -ic denotes of or pertaining to, thus giving rise to the term mitotic, meaning of or related to mitosis.
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