KININOGENASE Meaning and
Definition
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Kininogenase is an enzyme that is responsible for the conversion of kininogen into a biologically active peptide called bradykinin. Kininogen is a large glycoprotein found in the blood plasma and tissue fluids. It plays a crucial role in the cascade reactions of the kinin-kallikrein system, which is involved in regulating various physiological processes such as inflammation, blood clotting, blood pressure regulation, and pain perception.
Kininogenase acts by cleaving kininogen at specific sites, resulting in the release of bradykinin. Bradykinin is a potent vasodilator, meaning it widens blood vessels, which helps to increase blood flow to affected areas during inflammation. It also increases vascular permeability, leading to the extravasation of fluids and immune cells to the site of inflammation, aiding in the immune response.
Furthermore, bradykinin is involved in pain perception as it can sensitize nociceptive nerve endings, leading to the transmission of pain signals. This makes kininogenase and the production of bradykinin important in the nociceptive pathway and the overall sensation of pain.
Overall, kininogenase is an essential enzyme in the kinin-kallikrein system as it converts kininogen into bradykinin, which plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including inflammation, blood pressure regulation, and pain perception.
Common Misspellings for KININOGENASE
- jininogenase
- mininogenase
- lininogenase
- oininogenase
- iininogenase
- kuninogenase
- kjninogenase
- kkninogenase
- koninogenase
- k9ninogenase
- k8ninogenase
- kibinogenase
- kiminogenase
- kijinogenase
- kihinogenase
- kinunogenase
- kinjnogenase
- kinknogenase
- kinonogenase
- kin9nogenase
