KETANSERIN Meaning and
Definition
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Ketanserin is a synthetic compound and a selective antagonist of serotonin receptors, specifically the 5-HT2A receptor subtype. It is primarily used as a pharmaceutical drug for its unique therapeutic properties in the treatment of various medical conditions.
The 5-HT2A receptor is involved in the regulation of various physiological processes, including smooth muscle contraction, platelet aggregation, and central nervous system function. Ketanserin acts by binding to these receptors and blocking serotonin from exerting its effects, thereby producing a wide range of pharmacological actions.
Due to its inhibitory effect on smooth muscle contraction, ketanserin has been used to treat conditions like hypertension and peripheral vascular disease. It helps dilate blood vessels, leading to improved blood flow, reduced blood pressure, and relief from symptoms associated with vascular disorders.
Furthermore, the antagonist properties of ketanserin on the central nervous system have been explored for its potential applications in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. It has shown promising results in reducing anxiety and has been used in the management of schizophrenia.
Ketanserin is typically administered orally, and its effects can last for several hours. It is well-tolerated by most patients, with common side effects including dizziness, drowsiness, and low blood pressure.
Overall, ketanserin is a pharmaceutical agent that selectively targets serotonin receptors to produce various therapeutic effects. Its versatile applications make it a valuable tool in the management of several medical conditions related to the cardiovascular and central nervous systems.
Common Misspellings for KETANSERIN
- jetanserin
- metanserin
- letanserin
- oetanserin
- ietanserin
- kwtanserin
- kstanserin
- kdtanserin
- krtanserin
- k4tanserin
- k3tanserin
- keranserin
- kefanserin
- keganserin
- keyanserin
- ke6anserin
- ke5anserin
- ketznserin
- ketsnserin
- ketwnserin
Etymology of KETANSERIN
The word "Ketanserin" has a derived etymology from the combination of two components. "Ket" refers to the chemical compound ketone, which is a functional group that contains an oxygen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is double-bonded to another carbon atom. "A" is a common suffix used in chemistry to indicate an amine, a derivative of ammonia in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by an organic group. Lastly, "serin" is likely derived from the chemical category of serotonergic drugs, indicating its pharmacological action on serotonin receptors. Therefore, the etymology of the word "Ketanserin" can be understood as a compound derived from ketone and an amine, specifically developed to interact with serotonin receptors.
