IMMUNODOMINANT DOMAINS Meaning and
Definition
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Immunodominant domains refer to specific regions or segments within a molecule or an antigen that are particularly targeted by the immune system during an immune response. These domains are recognized and bound by antibodies or immune cells, such as T cells, and evoke a strong immune response.
During an infection or vaccination, the immune system identifies foreign substances or antigens, which can be proteins, molecules, or structures displayed by pathogens. Within these antigens, there are certain regions called immunodominant domains that are more likely to trigger an immune response than others. These domains possess specific amino acid sequences or structural features that allow them to interact with antibodies or immune cells.
Immunodominant domains play a crucial role in the detection and elimination of pathogens or foreign substances. By focusing the immune response on these specific regions, the body can efficiently combat the infection or mount an effective defense against future encounters with the same pathogen.
The identification and characterization of immunodominant domains are essential in many aspects of immunology and vaccine development. Researchers aim to understand the key regions within antigens that are targeted by the immune system, as this information can influence the design of vaccines and therapeutics. By targeting immunodominant domains, it is possible to induce a robust immune response against specific pathogens, ultimately leading to protection or elimination of the disease.
Common Misspellings for IMMUNODOMINANT DOMAINS
- ummunodominant domains
- jmmunodominant domains
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- 9mmunodominant domains
- 8mmunodominant domains
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- ikmunodominant domains
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- imjunodominant domains
- immynodominant domains
- immhnodominant domains
- immjnodominant domains
- imminodominant domains
- imm8nodominant domains
- imm7nodominant domains
- immubodominant domains
- immumodominant domains
Etymology of IMMUNODOMINANT DOMAINS
The term "immunodominant domains" does not have a direct etymology as it is a scientific term that is composed of two separate words - "immunodominant" and "domains".
The word "immunodominant" can be broken down into two parts - "immuno" and "dominant". "Immun" is derived from the Latin word "immunis", which means "exempt" or "free from". "Dominant" comes from the Latin word "dominans", which means "ruling" or "exercising control".
The word "domain" comes from the French word "domaine", which ultimately derives from the Latin word "dominium", meaning "property" or "realm".
