ILEOJEJUNAL BYPASSES Meaning and
Definition
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Ileojejunal bypasses are surgical procedures performed in the gastrointestinal system to redirect and change the normal path of digested food. This procedure involves the creation of a bypass between the ileum, the lower part of the small intestine, and the jejunum, the middle part of the small intestine. The purpose of this procedure is to alter the normal digestion process to induce weight loss in individuals with obesity or other weight-related health conditions.
During an ileojejunal bypass, the surgeon detaches a portion of the small intestine, usually the lower end of the ileum, and connects it directly to the jejunum. This bypass creates a shorter pathway for food to travel through the digestive system, resulting in reduced absorption of calories and nutrients. By reducing the amount of food absorbed, weight loss can occur.
Ileojejunal bypasses are typically performed as a part of more extensive surgical weight loss procedures, such as bariatric surgeries. They are considered to be effective weight loss interventions, as they restrict the amount of food absorbed and stimulate a feeling of fullness earlier during meals, leading to decreased food intake.
However, the procedure also carries potential risks and complications, including malabsorption of nutrients, vitamin deficiencies, dumping syndrome (rapid emptying of stomach contents), and gastrointestinal obstruction. Ileojejunal bypasses require careful evaluation, monitoring, and long-term follow-up to ensure optimal outcomes and to prevent or manage any complications that may arise.
Common Misspellings for ILEOJEJUNAL BYPASSES
- uleojejunal bypasses
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- ilepjejunal bypasses
- ile0jejunal bypasses
Etymology of ILEOJEJUNAL BYPASSES
The word "ileojejunal bypass" is a compound medical term, combining two anatomical components: "ileo-" and "jejunal".
1. The term "ileum" refers to a specific portion of the small intestine. It comes from the Latin word "ileus" which means "twisted intestine".
2. The term "jejunum" also refers to a segment of the small intestine. It comes from the Latin word "jejunus" which means "empty" or "fasting". This word was used to describe the characteristic appearance of the jejunum after fasting, as it appears empty or devoid of food.
When these two terms are combined, "ileojejunal" simply means the connection or relation between the ileum and the jejunum.
The word "bypass" refers to a surgical procedure in which a new path is created for food or bodily fluids to bypass a particular area.
