How Do You Spell HYPOTENUSE?

Pronunciation: [ha͡ɪpˈɒtənjˌuːs] (IPA)

The word "hypotenuse" is a term used in mathematics to refer to the longest side of a right-angled triangle. It is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription as /haɪˈpɒtənjuːz/. The beginning sound is a voiced "h" followed by a long "i" sound, then a "p" sound and finally ending with a "t" sound. The second syllable starts with a short "o" sound followed by a "t" sound and ending with a "juːz" sound. This word can be tricky to spell, but with practice, it becomes easier to remember.

HYPOTENUSE Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "hypotenuse" refers to the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle. It is the side that connects the two endpoints of the triangle not directly attached to the right angle. The hypotenuse is always the side that forms the straight line across the triangle, directly connecting the two other sides.

    Mathematically, the length of the hypotenuse can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the square of the hypotenuse's length is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides of the triangle. This theorem is a fundamental principle in trigonometry and geometry.

    The hypotenuse holds a significant position in right-angled triangles as it determines the triangle's shape and proportions. Furthermore, it is pivotal in various geometric and trigonometric calculations, including finding missing sides or angles within the triangle.

    In practical applications, the concept of the hypotenuse is extensively utilized in architecture, engineering, and physics. For instance, in construction, knowing the length of the hypotenuse can help assess structural stability or determine the length and inclination of roof rafters. In physics, the hypotenuse is pivotal for analyzing the motions of objects on inclined planes, projectiles, or the forces acting on an object at an angle.

  2. The longest side of a right-angled triangle, or the side opposite the right angle; also spelt hypothenuse.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for HYPOTENUSE *

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Other Common Misspellings for HYPOTENUSE

Etymology of HYPOTENUSE

The word "hypotenuse" derives from the Ancient Greek word "hupoteinousa" (ὑποτείνουσα), which is the present participle of the verb "hupoteino" (ὑποτείνω). In the Greek language, "hupo" means "under" and "teino" means "stretch" or "extend". Therefore, "hupoteinousa" can be translated as "that which stretches under". The term "hypotenuse" was subsequently adopted in Latin as "hypotenusa" and eventually entered the English language in the 16th century. Hypotenuse refers to the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle and is the longest side, stretching under the other two sides.

Similar spelling words for HYPOTENUSE

Plural form of HYPOTENUSE is HYPOTENUSES

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