Hypertrophic Cicatrices is a medical term that refers to a raised, thickened scar that forms after an injury or surgical incision. The word is spelled as [ˌhaɪpə(r)ˈtrɒfɪk sɪkəˈtraɪsiːz] in IPA phonetic transcription. The first part, hypertrophic, is pronounced as "high-per-trophic" with the stress on the second syllable. Cicatrices is pronounced as "si-ka-tri-sees" with the stress on the third syllable. This word is often abbreviated to "hypertrophic scars" in medical literature and is treated with various therapies, including compression garments and steroid injections.
Hypertrophic cicatrices, also known as hypertrophic scars, are a type of abnormal scar tissue formed during the process of wound healing. A scar is the body's natural response to repairing damaged skin and tissues, but in some cases, it can develop into a hypertrophic cicatrix.
Hypertrophic cicatrices are characterized by their raised, thickened, and reddened appearance. Unlike normal scars that gradually fade over time, hypertrophic cicatrices may remain elevated and prominent for an extended period, even after the wound has fully healed. They can often cause itching, pain, and discomfort, interfering with the aesthetic and functional aspects of the affected area.
These types of scars occur due to an excessive production of collagen, a protein responsible for connecting and supporting the various structures in the body. The overproduction of collagen leads to an accumulation of tissue, resulting in the raised appearance of hypertrophic cicatrices. They commonly occur following traumatic injuries, burns, surgical incisions, or skin conditions such as acne.
Treating hypertrophic cicatrices can be challenging, as their management depends on various factors including their size, location, and individual patient characteristics. Options may include topical treatments, steroid injections, silicone gel sheets, pressure dressings, laser therapy, or surgical excision in severe cases. Additionally, other interventions such as massage, cryotherapy, and medication may also be utilized.
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan to address hypertrophic cicatrices effectively and minimize their impact.
The word "hypertrophic" comes from the Greek word "huper" meaning "over, beyond" and the Greek word "trope" meaning "turning, change". It combines these two elements to refer to the excessive growth or enlargement of a tissue or organ.
The word "cicatrices" is the plural form of "cicatrix", which comes from the Latin word "cicatrix" meaning "scar". It refers to the mark left on the skin or other tissues after a wound or injury has healed.
So, "hypertrophic cicatrices" refers to scars that have undergone excessive growth or enlargement.