How Do You Spell HYDROXYLATE?

Pronunciation: [hˈa͡ɪdɹəksˌɪle͡ɪt] (IPA)

Hydroxylate is a chemical term that refers to the process of introducing a hydroxyl group (-OH) into a molecule. It is commonly used in organic chemistry and biochemistry. The correct spelling of the word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The stress is on the second syllable, which is pronounced /həˈdrɒksɪleɪt/. The word begins with the voiceless glottal fricative /h/, followed by the schwa sound /ə/. The ‘x’ is pronounced /ks/ and the final syllable ends with the vowel sound /eɪt/.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
Conjugate verb
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HYDROXYLATE Meaning and Definition

  1. Hydroxylate is a verb that refers to the chemical process or action of introducing or attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to a compound or molecule. This process is crucial in various areas of chemistry and biochemistry, as it modifies the chemical properties of the compound or molecule, enabling further reactions or adding specific functional groups.

    During hydroxylation, a hydroxyl group is added to a molecule through the replacement of a hydrogen atom. This transformation often requires the presence of a catalyst or enzyme that facilitates the reaction. Hydroxylation reactions can take place in various contexts; for instance, in organic chemistry, hydroxylation is employed to introduce hydroxyl groups onto carbon atoms, resulting in the formation of alcohols.

    In the field of biochemistry, hydroxylation is fundamental for numerous biological processes. Enzymes capable of hydroxylating specific molecules play a vital role in the synthesis of many biomolecules, including hormones and neurotransmitters. For instance, hydroxylation reactions are involved in the biosynthesis of catecholamines like dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine.

    Overall, hydroxylation is a chemically important process that involves the addition of a hydroxyl group to a compound or molecule, altering its properties and potentially enabling further reactions. Its significance ranges from organic chemistry applications to fundamental biological processes, and it plays a key role in the synthesis and function of various natural compounds.

Common Misspellings for HYDROXYLATE

Etymology of HYDROXYLATE

The word "hydroxylate" is derived from the term "hydroxyl", which itself is formed from the combination of "hydro-" (meaning "water") and "-xyl" (originally referring to wood). The "-ate" suffix is often used in chemistry to indicate that the compound being described is an ester or a salt. Therefore, "hydroxylate" refers to a chemical process or reaction where a hydroxyl group (-OH) is added to a compound.

Conjugate verb Hydroxylate

CONDITIONAL

I would hydroxylate
you would hydroxylate
he/she/it would hydroxylate
we would hydroxylate
they would hydroxylate

CONDITIONAL CONTINUOUS

I would be hydroxylating
you would be hydroxylating
he/she/it would be hydroxylating
we would be hydroxylating
they would be hydroxylating

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have hydroxylate
you would have hydroxylate
he/she/it would have hydroxylate
we would have hydroxylate
they would have hydroxylate

CONDITIONAL PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I would have been hydroxylating
you would have been hydroxylating
he/she/it would have been hydroxylating
we would have been hydroxylating
they would have been hydroxylating

FUTURE

I will hydroxylate
you will hydroxylate
he/she/it will hydroxylate
we will hydroxylate
they will hydroxylate

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be hydroxylating
you will be hydroxylating
he/she/it will be hydroxylating
we will be hydroxylating
they will be hydroxylating

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have hydroxylated
you will have hydroxylated
he/she/it will have hydroxylated
we will have hydroxylated
they will have hydroxylated

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been hydroxylating
you will have been hydroxylating
he/she/it will have been hydroxylating
we will have been hydroxylating
they will have been hydroxylating

IMPERATIVE

you hydroxylate
we let´s hydroxylate

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to hydroxylate

PAST

I hydroxylated
you hydroxylated
he/she/it hydroxylated
we hydroxylated
they hydroxylated

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was hydroxylating
you were hydroxylating
he/she/it was hydroxylating
we were hydroxylating
they were hydroxylating

PAST PARTICIPLE

hydroxylated

PAST PERFECT

I had hydroxylated
you had hydroxylated
he/she/it had hydroxylated
we had hydroxylated
they had hydroxylated

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been hydroxylating
you had been hydroxylating
he/she/it had been hydroxylating
we had been hydroxylating
they had been hydroxylating

PRESENT

I hydroxylate
you hydroxylate
he/she/it hydroxylates
we hydroxylate
they hydroxylate

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am hydroxylating
you are hydroxylating
he/she/it is hydroxylating
we are hydroxylating
they are hydroxylating

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

hydroxylating

PRESENT PERFECT

I have hydroxylated
you have hydroxylated
he/she/it has hydroxylated
we have hydroxylated
they have hydroxylated

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been hydroxylating
you have been hydroxylating
he/she/it has been hydroxylating
we have been hydroxylating
they have been hydroxylating