HYDATIDOMA Meaning and
Definition
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A hydatidoma is a rare benign cystic tumor that primarily develops in the liver or lungs. It is also known as a hydatidiform mole or a cystic hygroma. Hydatidoma is typically caused by the larvae of a tapeworm called Echinococcus, which belongs to the family Taeniidae. This condition occurs when the eggs of the tapeworm are ingested through contaminated food or water, and subsequently implant in various organs of the body.
The growth of hydatidomas is characterized by the formation of fluid-filled sacs, called cysts, within the affected organ. These cysts gradually enlarge, causing swelling, pain, and organ dysfunction. They contain a clear fluid known as hydatid fluid, which is rich in protoscolices or larvae.
The main challenge in managing a hydatidoma lies in the risk of cyst rupture, which can lead to severe complications, including anaphylactic shock and dissemination of the parasitic larvae throughout the body. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the cysts, followed by the administration of anti-parasitic drugs to kill any remaining larvae.
In conclusion, a hydatidoma is a benign cystic tumor that arises from the parasitic larvae of the Echinococcus tapeworm. This condition primarily affects the liver and lungs and can lead to organ dysfunction if left untreated. Prompt surgical removal of the cysts, coupled with appropriate medication, is crucial for managing this condition effectively.
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A tumor formed of hydatids.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYDATIDOMA
- gydatidoma
- bydatidoma
- nydatidoma
- jydatidoma
- uydatidoma
- yydatidoma
- htdatidoma
- hgdatidoma
- hhdatidoma
- hudatidoma
- h7datidoma
- h6datidoma
- hysatidoma
- hyxatidoma
- hycatidoma
- hyfatidoma
- hyratidoma
- hyeatidoma
- hydztidoma
- hydstidoma
Etymology of HYDATIDOMA
The word "hydatidoma" is a medical term that is derived from two components: "hydatid" and "oma".
- "Hydatid" comes from the Greek word "hudatís", which means "a small vesicle" or "water drop". In medical terminology, it specifically refers to a condition caused by the tapeworm Echinococcus, which forms cysts filled with fluid in the body.
- The suffix "-oma" is a Greek suffix used in medicine to denote a tumor or swelling.
So, the term "hydatidoma" is formed by combining "hydatid" and "-oma" to describe a tumor or swelling caused by the presence of hydatid cysts.
