HYDATIDIFORM MOLES Meaning and
Definition
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Hydatidiform moles, also known as molar pregnancies or gestational trophoblastic diseases, are abnormal growths that occur in the uterus during pregnancy. This condition is characterized by the overgrowth of cells in the placenta, which typically nourishes and protects the developing fetus.
A hydatidiform mole occurs when there is a problem with the fertilization of an egg. In this condition, the fertilized egg does not contain any genetic material from the father. Instead, it duplicates the genetic material from the mother, resulting in an abnormal mass of cells that resemble a cluster of small grape-like structures.
These moles can be categorized into two types: complete and partial hydatidiform moles. Complete moles lack any fetal tissue and consist solely of genetic material from the mother. Partial moles, on the other hand, contain both maternal and paternal genetic material, but the chromosomes are typically deformed or abnormal.
Hydatidiform moles often lead to abnormal pregnancy symptoms, such as excessive uterine growth, severe nausea and vomiting (hyperemesis gravidarum), and vaginal bleeding. If left untreated, they can cause complications, such as preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, and even a risk of developing gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN), a type of cancer.
Treatment for hydatidiform moles typically involves a suction curettage procedure to remove the abnormal tissue from the uterus. In some cases, chemotherapy may also be necessary to prevent or treat GTN. Regular follow-up appointments and monitoring of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels are essential to ensure the complete removal of the mole and to detect any potential cancerous growth.
Common Misspellings for HYDATIDIFORM MOLES
- gydatidiform moles
- bydatidiform moles
- nydatidiform moles
- jydatidiform moles
- uydatidiform moles
- yydatidiform moles
- htdatidiform moles
- hgdatidiform moles
- hhdatidiform moles
- hudatidiform moles
- h7datidiform moles
- h6datidiform moles
- hysatidiform moles
- hyxatidiform moles
- hycatidiform moles
- hyfatidiform moles
- hyratidiform moles
- hyeatidiform moles
- hydztidiform moles
- hydstidiform moles
Etymology of HYDATIDIFORM MOLES
The word "hydatidiform" is derived from the Greek word "hydatis", which means "water vessel" or "drop of water". "Hydatidiform" refers to the appearance of grape-like vesicles or fluid-filled sacs that are characteristic of this type of mole.
The term "mole" in this context is from the Middle English word "mol", meaning a "spot" or "blemish". It refers to an abnormal growth or tumor-like mass in medical terminology, and it was used to describe the appearance of the Hydatidiform Moles due to their growth and clustering resembling molehills.
Therefore, "hydatidiform moles" literally means "water-filled sac-like growths" in reference to the appearance of these abnormal growths.
