HEMOLYZATION Meaning and
Definition
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Hemolyzation is a term used to describe the breakdown or destruction of red blood cells or erythrocytes, leading to the release of their contents into the surrounding fluid. It can occur due to various factors including chemical, biological, or physical agents.
Chemical agents that may cause hemolyzation include certain drugs or chemicals that directly damage the red blood cell membranes, leading to their rupture and release of hemoglobin, the red pigment responsible for carrying oxygen. Biological agents, such as certain bacteria or parasites, can also produce toxins or enzymes that can cause hemolyzation by disrupting the integrity of the red blood cell membrane.
Physical factors that can trigger hemolyzation include extreme temperatures, particularly very low temperatures, which can cause the cell membranes to become less fluid and more susceptible to rupture. Mechanical trauma or shear stress can also lead to the destruction of red blood cells.
Hemolyzation is often characterized by several observable changes, including a change in the color of the affected fluid to a reddish hue due to the release of hemoglobin. It can also cause an increase in the levels of certain markers in the blood, such as lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and bilirubin, which are by-products of red blood cell breakdown.
In some cases, hemolyzation can have severe consequences, particularly if it occurs in large quantities or if it is ongoing. It can lead to anemia, a condition characterized by a reduced number of functional red blood cells and impaired oxygen-carrying capacity. Additionally, the release of hemoglobin can overload the kidneys, potentially leading to kidney damage.
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The production of hemolysis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMOLYZATION
- gemolyzation
- bemolyzation
- nemolyzation
- jemolyzation
- uemolyzation
- yemolyzation
- hwmolyzation
- hsmolyzation
- hdmolyzation
- hrmolyzation
- h4molyzation
- h3molyzation
- henolyzation
- hekolyzation
- hejolyzation
- hemilyzation
- hemklyzation
- hemllyzation
- hemplyzation
- hem0lyzation
Etymology of HEMOLYZATION
The term "hemolysis" originates from the Greek words "haima" meaning "blood" and "lysis" meaning "breaking" or "dissolving". In the case of "hemolysis", it specifically refers to the rupture or destruction of red blood cells, leading to the release of hemoglobin. The suffix "-ation" is added to "hemolysis" to form "hemolyzation", indicating the process or state of undergoing hemolysis.
