GLUTEAL ARTERY Meaning and
Definition
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The gluteal artery is an important blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the gluteal region of the body. It is a branch of the internal iliac artery, which is located in the pelvic region. The gluteal artery typically arises from the posterior division of the internal iliac artery, alongside its fellow branches, such as the superior and inferior gluteal arteries.
The gluteal artery runs a course along the posterior aspect of the pelvis, where it then divides into two main branches: the superficial and deep gluteal arteries. The superficial gluteal artery primarily supplies the outer muscles of the buttock, such as the gluteus maximus muscle. Meanwhile, the deep gluteal artery penetrates deeper into the buttock region, supplying the deeper structures, including the gluteus medius and minimus muscles.
Along its course, the gluteal artery forms various anastomoses, or connections, with other nearby arteries. These anastomoses ensure a rich blood supply to the gluteal region, aiding in the optimal functioning of the various muscles and structures found in this area.
Disruption or blockage of the gluteal artery can lead to a compromised blood supply to the gluteal region, potentially causing ischemia, necrosis, or other serious medical conditions. Medical professionals studying human anatomy, particularly surgeons, must have a thorough understanding of the gluteal artery's anatomy and its relationship to other structures, as it plays a crucial role in surgical procedures, such as reconstructive surgeries or hip replacements.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GLUTEAL ARTERY
- fluteal artery
- vluteal artery
- bluteal artery
- hluteal artery
- yluteal artery
- tluteal artery
- gkuteal artery
- gputeal artery
- gouteal artery
- glyteal artery
- glhteal artery
- gljteal artery
- gliteal artery
- gl8teal artery
- gl7teal artery
- glureal artery
- glufeal artery
- glugeal artery
- gluyeal artery
Etymology of GLUTEAL ARTERY
The word "gluteal" pertains to the gluteus muscles, primarily the gluteus maximus, which are located in the buttock region. The term is derived from the Latin word "gluteus", meaning "buttock" or "rump".
The word "artery" comes from the Latin word "arteria", which refers to a "windpipe" or "artery". It is derived from the Greek word "arteria", meaning "airpipe" or "windpipe". In ancient times, arteries were thought to carry air rather than blood, which was believed to be transported through the veins.
Therefore, combining the Latin term "gluteus" with the Greek term "arteria", we get "gluteal artery" referring to the artery specifically situated within the gluteus muscles, supplying blood to that region.
Similar spelling words for GLUTEAL ARTERY
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