Cymar is a word of uncertain etymology that refers to a type of long, flowing cloak or robe. The spelling and pronunciation of Cymar can be a bit confusing for those new to the word, as the "c" is pronounced as a "k" sound, and the "y" represents a short "i" vowel. In IPA phonetic transcription, Cymar is spelled /kaɪmɑːr/, with the stress on the first syllable. This uncommon word is sometimes used in literature or historical writing to describe clothing worn by characters or figures from the past.
Cymar is a term derived from the field of botany and is used to describe a type of plant or tree growth characterized by elongated branches or shoots that grow in an arched or drooping manner. The term "cymar" can also refer to the clusters of flowers that grow on these arching branches.
Typically, cymar growth occurs when the plant's branches grow longer than the main stem, causing them to bow downwards due to the weight of the developing flowers or foliage. This results in a cascading or pendulous appearance.
Cymars can be found in a wide range of plant species, including shrubs, flowering vines, and certain types of trees. They are most commonly seen in plants that naturally exhibit an upright growth habit, as the arching branches provide an interesting contrast to the plant's overall structure.
The cymar arrangement of flowers adds an aesthetic appeal to the plant and often enhances its visual appeal. These floral clusters are typically composed of a central flowering stem known as a peduncle, which branches out into several smaller flower stalks called pedicels. This clustered arrangement allows for an abundant display of flowers in a concentrated area, attracting pollinators and increasing the chances of successful reproduction for the plant.
In horticulture, cymars are sometimes pruned or trained to enhance their appearance, as the cascading growth can create a dramatic effect in gardens or landscapes.
A slight covering; a scarf; also simar.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "cymar" is derived from the Persian word "qamis" (also spelled kamis), which means a long-sleeved tunic or gown. The Persian term later came into use in various languages influenced by Persian, including Arabic, Turkish, and Urdu. From there, the word "qamis" further evolved into "camicia" in Italian, "camis" in French, and eventually "cymar" in English. The word "cymar" specifically refers to a loose outer robe or gown, typically worn as an academic or clerical vestment.