CYMARIN Meaning and
Definition
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Cymarin is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of cardiac glycosides. It is naturally found in various plant species, particularly in certain varieties of milkweed, such as Asclepias curassavica.
This compound is renowned for its potent cardiac activity, meaning that it has significant effects on the cardiovascular system. Specifically, cymarin acts as a positive inotropic agent, which means that it enhances the strength of heart contractions. It achieves this by inhibiting the enzyme sodium-potassium ATPase, responsible for maintaining the balance of sodium and potassium ions inside and outside of heart cells. This inhibition increases intracellular calcium levels, resulting in increased contractile force of the heart muscle.
Due to its cardiac effects, cymarin has attracted interest in the field of medicine. It has been studied for its potential application in the treatment of various heart conditions, such as congestive heart failure or arrhythmias. However, further research is required to determine its clinical efficacy and safety.
In addition to its medical significance, cymarin has been utilized in various laboratory studies as a research tool to investigate the role of cardiac glycosides in biological systems. Its chemical structure has been analyzed and explored to understand its mechanism of action and potential applications.
In summary, cymarin is a cardiac glycoside compound found in certain plants, with potent effects on the cardiovascular system. Its positive inotropic activity makes it intriguing for medical research and potential therapeutic interventions for heart-related conditions.
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Trade name of a preparation of apocynum, recommended as a diuretic and cardiac tonic.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CYMARIN
- cymarrine
- Cymerine
- cimarin
- xymarin
- vymarin
- fymarin
- dymarin
- cgmarin
- c6marin
- cynarin
- cykarin
- cyjarin
- cymzrin
- cymsrin
- cymwrin
- cymqrin
- cymaein
- cymadin
- cymafin
- cymatin
Etymology of CYMARIN
The etymology of the word "cymarin" is believed to be derived from the Latin word "cyma", meaning "sprout" or "shoot". "Cyma" itself comes from the Greek word "kuma", which carries a similar meaning. The suffix "-in" is a common suffix used to denote a substance or compound. Therefore, "cymarin" can be understood as a compound related to shoots or sprouts.
Similar spelling words for CYMARIN
- Simarron,
- cimmerian,
- Cymarine,
- Zimran,
- Simeron,
- SAMRN,
- smyrna,
- samarn,
- simran,
- cimarron,
- smyrni,
- sumarno,
- samran,
- simerini,
- zamorin,
- someren,
- seumeren,
- Cimeron,
- palatinate-simmern,
- Zimarin,
- zimmern,
- sumerian,
- zamarron,
- samarian,
- summeren,
- cimaron,
- thraco-cimmerian,
- samarin,
- Saimirinae,
- Smerin,
- SemiArian,
- zamorano,
- semoran.
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