CUMENE Meaning and
Definition
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Cumene is a colorless liquid compound with a distinct aromatic odor. It is classified as an organic chemical and is derived from the reaction between benzene and propylene. Its chemical formula is C9H12. Cumene is also known by its systematic name isopropylbenzene. It is mainly used as an intermediate compound in the production of other chemicals, especially phenol and acetone.
Cumene is commonly produced through the process of catalytic alkylation, where benzene and propylene are combined in the presence of an acid catalyst, usually sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. This reaction forms cumene as the main product, along with some side products. Once produced, cumene can be separated and purified using various refining techniques.
The major application of cumene is in the production of phenol, which is essential for the production of plastics, resins, and various industrial chemicals. Cumene is oxidized to cumene hydroperoxide, which is then reacted with various catalysts to yield phenol and acetone.
Apart from its use in the production of phenol, cumene finds application as a solvent and a fuel additive. It is also used as a component in the manufacturing of high-octane gasoline. Additionally, cumene is employed in the synthesis of other chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and fragrances.
Due to its flammable nature, cumene should be handled with care and stored in appropriate containers. Exposure to cumene vapor or liquid can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Overall, cumene plays a vital role in various industries for the production of key chemicals and products.
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Cumol, trimethylbenzene, a colorless liquid obtained from coal-tar, employed in the sterilization of catgut.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CUMENE
- commene
- xumene
- vumene
- fumene
- dumene
- cjmene
- c8mene
- cunene
- cukene
- cujene
- cumwne
- cumsne
- cumdne
- cumrne
- cum4ne
- cum3ne
- cumebe
- cumeme
- cumeje
- cumehe
Etymology of CUMENE
The word "cumene" has its etymology rooted in the chemical compound it represents. Cumene, also known as isopropylbenzene, is an organic compound that consists of a benzene ring with an attached isopropyl group (-CH(CH₃)₂).
The term "cumene" is believed to have originated from the Latin word "cum ene", meaning "with an additional group". The "-ene" suffix in organic chemistry often denotes the presence of a double bond. The inclusion of "cum" suggests the presence of an additional group or substituent, which in cumene's case is the isopropyl group.
The creation of the word "cumene" by combining these elements accurately describes the chemical structure of the compound and is commonly used in scientific literature and industry.
Similar spelling words for CUMENE
- khamenei,
- Goman,
- Kimona,
- ghuman,
- cowman,
- CJMON,
- kooman,
- Cumana,
- common-law,
- common-looking,
- Caimin,
- common-pool,
- gmina,
- keemun,
- common-labor,
- camion,
- CMN-AA,
- kumaon,
- Caoimhin,
- cumaean,
- comany,
- cayman,
- kemeny,
- cuminia,
- kwamena,
- now-common,
- camano,
- kumaoni,
- KMnO4,
- Cummin,
- gayman,
- kamini,
- kommuna,
- un-common,
- goemon,
- common-stock,
- kamon,
- communay,
- gammon,
- gaiman,
- khomeini,
- gamon,
- chemin,
- Common-councilman,
- then-common,
- Kimana,
- gamin,
- comano,
- comun,
- cumann,
- khiamian,
- kamienna,
- kameni,
- camaien,
- camenae,
- cowmen,
- kymmene,
- comuni,
- Kaemon,
- kumano,
- kumina,
- QMAN,
- tails-common,
- kaiman,
- kamenny,
- COMAN,
- CMN,
- kamman,
- K2Mn2O8,
- caman,
- gamine,
- comin,
- common-carrier,
- comuna,
- all-too-common,
- kaimana,
- kumauni,
- kaimanawa,
- KEMIN,
- komen,
- guomin,
- td-gammon,
- COMMEN,
- kumon,
- common-mode,
- kamino,
- kamaaina,
- cumania,
- kimunya,
- kamani,
- CMON,
- kimono,
- comon,
- COMMUN.COMPUT.PHYS.,
- common-ground,
- khammouane,
- communio,
- comyn,
- commune,
- komine,
- CMANY,
- komano,
- kamen,
- less-common,
- comeon,
- Goemin,
- khaman,
- kimon,
- kommen,
- comino,
- common-school,
- guman,
- qimin,
- kumaun,
- koeman,
- kommune,
- Kwamina,
- komuna,
- gaymon,
- once-common,
- common-denominator,
- kuman,
- common-people,
- kooiman,
- Self-commune,
- kemayan,
- kimani,
- gamini,
- kemnay,
- common-sense,
- kamana,
- CMNWE,
- common-cold,
- kammen,
- cumin,
- GMAN,
- Kaman,
- komon,
- Kamoana,
- common-sensical,
- common-year,
- kaman-kalehoyuk,
- Common-lawyer,
- cuman,
- COMMUN,
- geiman,
- khameini,
- Pseudo-cumene,
- camuni,
- common,
- common-room,
- kyemon,
- gaman,
- KMHN,
- Camino,
- kommun,
- caiman,
- CMIN,
- kimwani,
- common-weal,
- cumani,
- comune,
- cammin,
- kamin,
- kamena.
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