COBRA VENOM Meaning and
Definition
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Cobra venom refers to the highly toxic secretion produced by certain species of cobras, specifically the Elapidae family of snakes. It is a complex mixture of various enzymes, peptides, proteins, and neurotoxins that are designed to immobilize and incapacitate prey or act as a defense mechanism against potential threats.
Cobra venom is primarily composed of neurotoxins known as alpha-neurotoxins, which target the nervous system of the victim. These neurotoxins interfere with the transmission of nerve signals, leading to paralysis and, in severe cases, respiratory failure. They primarily target postsynaptic receptors in the neuromuscular junctions, disrupting the communication between nerves and muscles.
The venom also contains cardiotoxins, which specifically affect the heart muscles, causing irregular heartbeats and potentially leading to cardiac arrest. These cardiotoxins further contribute to the potent venom's overall lethal properties.
Cobra venom is primarily delivered through the snake's hollow fangs, which allow the venom to be injected into its prey or potential threats during a bite. Due to its high potency, it poses a significant danger to humans if bitten.
Certain components of cobra venom have also been studied for potential medical applications. For instance, some peptides found in the venom possess analgesic properties and have been explored as potential painkillers. Additionally, scientists have investigated the use of specific venom enzymes and proteins in developing anticoagulant medications and as tools to study cellular receptors and ion channels.
Common Misspellings for COBRA VENOM
- xobra venom
- vobra venom
- fobra venom
- dobra venom
- cibra venom
- ckbra venom
- clbra venom
- cpbra venom
- c0bra venom
- c9bra venom
- covra venom
- conra venom
- cohra venom
- cogra venom
- cobea venom
- cobda venom
- cobfa venom
- cobta venom
- cob5a venom
- cob4a venom
Etymology of COBRA VENOM
The word "cobra" is derived from the Portuguese term "cobra de capelo", which means "snake with a hood". This terminology was influenced by the Latin word "colubra", meaning "snake". The term "cobra" came to English through Portuguese explorers in the 17th century.
The word "venom" has its origins in the Latin term "venenum", which means "poison". It is also related to the Latin word "venus", which means "desire" or "charm", as poisonous substances were often thought to possess bewitching qualities. The term "venom" has been in use in English since the late 13th century.
When combined, the words "cobra venom" refer to the toxic substance produced by a cobra snake.
