How Do You Spell CHOLEDOCHOJEJUNOSTOMY?

Pronunciation: [kˌə͡ʊldət͡ʃˌə͡ʊd͡ʒd͡ʒuːnˈɒstəmɪ] (IPA)

Choledochojejunostomy is a medical procedure that creates an anastomosis (surgical connection) between the common bile duct (choledocho) and the jejunum (part of the small intestine). The word is pronounced /ˌkoʊlədoʊkəʊˌdʒuːnoʊˈstɑːmi/ and is composed of four parts: choledocho- (from Greek "chole" meaning bile and "docho" meaning carrying), -jejun- (from Latin "jejunus" meaning empty or fasting), -o- (a connector), and -stomy (from Greek "stoma" meaning opening). The spelling of the word reflects its origin from Greek and Latin roots.

CHOLEDOCHOJEJUNOSTOMY Meaning and Definition

1. Choledochojejunostomy is a medical procedure also known as the Roux-en-Y choledochojejunostomy. It refers to the surgical creation of a connection between the common bile duct (choledochus) and the jejunum, the midsection of the small intestine. The aim of this procedure is to bypass an obstruction or defect in the normal flow of bile from the liver to the small intestine.

   During a choledochojejunostomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the common bile duct and attaches it directly to the jejunum. This allows the bile to flow directly into the jejunum, bypassing any blockages or abnormalities in the usual route. This procedure is commonly performed to treat conditions such as gallstones, tumors, strictures, or injuries that obstruct the common bile duct.

   By creating an alternate pathway, the choledochojejunostomy allows the bile to continue its journey from the liver, aiding in digestion and the absorption of fats. This surgical technique can help alleviate symptoms associated with the obstruction, such as jaundice, itching, and abdominal pain.

   The term "choledochojejunostomy" is derived from various components: "choledocho" refers to the common bile duct, "jejun" refers to the jejunum, and "stomy" implies a surgical creation of an opening or passage. Together, these elements describe the surgical procedure of creating a connection between the common bile duct and the jejunum.

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Etymology of CHOLEDOCHOJEJUNOSTOMY

The word "Choledochojejunostomy" is a medical term used to refer to a surgical procedure involving the connection between the common bile duct (choledocho) and the jejunum (jejunostomy).

Breaking down the etymology of this word, we can find:

1. "Chole" comes from the Greek word "khole", meaning "bile".

2. "Docho" is a combining form derived from the Greek "dokhos", which means "duct".

3. "Jejun" comes from the Latin word "jejunus", meaning "empty" or "fasting".

4. "Stomy" is derived from the Greek word "stoma", meaning "mouth" or "opening".