CHOLEDOCHENDYSIS Meaning and
Definition
-
Choledochendysis is a medical term referring to the rupture or perforation of the common bile duct. The common bile duct is a muscular tubular structure that connects the liver and the gallbladder to the small intestine. Its main function is to transport bile, a fluid that aids in the digestion and absorption of dietary fats.
The condition occurs when there is a tear or hole in the walls of the common bile duct, leading to the leakage of bile into the abdominal cavity. This can result in a range of symptoms, including severe abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), nausea, vomiting, and fever. Choledochendysis is most commonly caused by gallstones or trauma to the abdomen, such as from a car accident or a fall.
Immediate medical attention is required if choledochendysis is suspected, as it can lead to potentially life-threatening complications such as infections and sepsis. Diagnosis is typically made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Treatment often involves surgical intervention to repair the perforation and remove any gallstones that may be causing the problem. In some cases, a procedure called endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) may be performed to remove or bypass the blockage in the bile duct. After treatment, patients may require supportive care, including intravenous fluids and antibiotics, as well as a temporary drainage tube to remove excess bile from the abdomen. Long-term management may involve dietary modifications and regular follow-up appointments to monitor for any recurrent complications.
-
Ideal choledochotomy; removal of a gallstone from the common bile-duct by incision, extraction of the stone, and immediate suture of the duct.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHOLEDOCHENDYSIS
- choledewchendysis
- choleduechendysis
- choeledochendysis
- cwholedochendysis
- choleadochendysis
- c holedochendysis
- ch oledochendysis
- cho ledochendysis
- chol edochendysis
- chole dochendysis
- choled ochendysis
- choledo chendysis
- choledoc hendysis
- choledoch endysis
- choledoche ndysis
- choledochen dysis
- choledochend ysis
- choledochendy sis
- choledochendys is
- choledochendysi s
Etymology of CHOLEDOCHENDYSIS
The word "choledochendysis" is a medical term that is derived from two components:
1. "Choledochus": It originates from the Greek word "khole" (meaning "bile") and "docheus" (meaning "receptacle" or "duct"). In medical terminology, "choledochus" refers to the common bile duct, which is the duct that carries bile from the liver to the small intestine.
2. "Endysis": This component comes from the Greek word "endyein" (meaning "insert"), which is related to the idea of a graft or insertion.
Therefore, the term "choledochendysis" is a combination of "choledochus" (common bile duct) and "endysis" (insertion), indicating a medical procedure involving the insertion of a graft or tube into the common bile duct.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
