CARBONYLIC Meaning and
Definition
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The term "carbonylic" refers to a chemical compound or functional group that contains a carbonyl group, which is a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom. It is a term commonly used in organic chemistry to describe compounds that have a carbon-oxygen double bond. The carbonyl group can be found in various types of compounds, including aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, amides, and acyl chlorides.
Carbonylic compounds are characterized by their unique reactivity due to the presence of the carbonyl group. They often participate in a variety of chemical reactions, including nucleophilic addition reactions, condensation reactions, and oxidation-reduction reactions. The reactivity of carbonylic compounds is influenced by the electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups present on the carbon and oxygen atoms, as well as the steric hindrance around the carbonyl group.
Carbonylic compounds play a significant role in biological systems and are involved in vital biochemical processes. For example, aldehydes and ketones are commonly found as intermediates in metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. Carboxylic acids are essential components of fatty acids, amino acids, and many other biomolecules. Additionally, carbonylic compounds are also widely utilized in various industrial applications, including the production of plastics, pharmaceuticals, and solvents.
In summary, the term "carbonylic" pertains to compounds or functional groups that contain a carbon-oxygen double bond (carbonyl group), and these compounds exhibit specific reactivity and play crucial roles in biological and industrial processes.
Common Misspellings for CARBONYLIC
- xarbonylic
- varbonylic
- farbonylic
- darbonylic
- czrbonylic
- csrbonylic
- cwrbonylic
- cqrbonylic
- caebonylic
- cadbonylic
- cafbonylic
- catbonylic
- ca5bonylic
- ca4bonylic
- carvonylic
- carnonylic
- carhonylic
- cargonylic
- carbinylic
- carbonyic
Etymology of CARBONYLIC
The word "carbonylic" comes from the term "carbonyl", which is associated with the functional group called "carbonyl group" (-C=O) in organic chemistry. The term "carbonyl" originates from the combination of two words: "carbon" and "oxygen". The "carb-" part is derived from "carbon", while the "-onyl" part comes from the French word "anhydride", which translates to "without water". The carbonyl functional group refers to a carbon atom bonded to an oxygen atom by a double bond, often found in compounds like aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters. By adding the suffix "-ic" to "carbonyl", it becomes "carbonylic", indicating its association with or property of the carbonyl group.
Similar spelling words for CARBONYLIC
- carbon steel,
- carbonyl,
- carbonated,
- Carbonneau,
- carbuncled,
- carbon black,
- carboni,
- carbonic,
- carbon copy,
- carbonara,
- carbonate,
- carbonized,
- carbonic acid,
- Carbone,
- carbon 14,
- carbon arc,
- Carbonaro,
- carbonize,
- carbuncle,
- carbonell,
- carbondale,
- carbonous,
- carbon cycle,
- carbonado,
- Carbon Tet,
- carbonation,
- carbonise,
- carbonaceous.
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