The word "calico" is spelled as kælɪkəʊ in IPA phonetic transcription. This word refers to a type of cotton fabric that is plain-woven and typically has a printed design. The spelling of this word can be tricky because it has a silent "o" at the end, which is pronounced as "oh" instead of "owe". The "i" in the first syllable is also pronounced as a short "a", and the stress is on the second syllable. So, the correct pronunciation of "calico" is KAL-ih-koh.
Calico refers to a type of cloth that is typically made from cotton and is known for its distinctive multicolored and patterned design. The term can also describe anything that bears resemblance to this cloth or its pattern.
The word "calico" originates from the name of the Indian city of Calicut (now Kozhikode), which was famous for producing this type of fabric. Calico fabric is prepared through a process of weaving and dying where the yarn is both printed and dyed before it is woven, resulting in a bright and vibrant textile. It often features a combination of vibrant colors and intricate patterns, including floral motifs, stars, polka dots, or geometric shapes.
Calico has a wide range of applications. It is commonly used in the creation of clothing, particularly dresses, skirts, and blouses. Additionally, it can be utilized in the manufacturing of household items like curtains, bedspreads, and tablecloths, as well as in quilting, patchwork, and crafts.
In a broader sense, the term "calico" can refer to any object or creature that has a similar multicolored or patchy appearance. For instance, calico cats are known for their distinctive coat patterns, characterized by a combination of three colors (usually white, orange, and black). Similarly, the term may be used metaphorically to describe an assortment of mixed or variegated items, such as a calico of personalities or a calico of ideas.
Unprinted cotton cloth.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "calico" derives from the name of the Indian city of Calicut (present-day Kozhikode) in the southwestern state of Kerala. Calicut was a major hub for trade during the medieval period, and it became synonymous with the brightly colored cotton fabrics that were exported from there. The term "calico" originally referred specifically to the hand-painted or printed cotton cloth produced in Calicut. Over time, the term expanded to include any brightly printed cotton cloth, regardless of its place of origin. Today, "calico" generally refers to a printed, lightweight cotton fabric.