How Do You Spell AMMONIUM HYDRATE?

Pronunciation: [amˈə͡ʊni͡əm hˈa͡ɪdɹe͡ɪt] (IPA)

The correct spelling of the compound commonly referred to as "ammonium hydrate" is actually "ammonium hydroxide" - a chemical solution consisting of ammonia and water. The word is pronounced /əˌmoʊniəm haɪˈdrɒksaɪd/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It's important to note that "hydrate" is often used generically to refer to any compound containing water molecules, while "hydroxide" specifically refers to compounds containing the OH- ion. Getting the spelling right is crucial in scientific fields, where precision and accurate terminology is essential.

AMMONIUM HYDRATE Meaning and Definition

1. Ammonium hydrate refers to a chemical compound composed of ammonium ions (NH4+) and water molecules (H2O). Also known as ammonium hydroxide or aqueous ammonia, it is commonly used in various industrial, laboratory, and household applications due to its distinctive properties.

   Ammonium hydrate is a colorless and pungent liquid with a strong, distinctive odor resembling that of household ammonia. It is typically prepared by dissolving ammonia gas in pure water, resulting in a solution containing varying amounts of ammonium ions. The concentration of ammonium hydrate can range from dilute solutions, with lower concentrations of ammonia, to concentrated solutions, which are more ammonia-rich.

   In industrial settings, ammonium hydrate is commonly employed as a cleaning agent, disinfectant, and as a precursor in the production of various chemical compounds. Furthermore, it finds uses in the manufacture of fertilizers, textiles, plastics, and pharmaceuticals.

   In laboratory applications, ammonium hydrate is often used as a reagent, particularly for pH adjustment and in the synthesis of other compounds. It can act as a weak base, readily reacting with acids to form ammonium salts.

   Due to its potentially hazardous nature, including its caustic and toxic properties, care must be taken when handling ammonium hydrate. Proper protective gear, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn to minimize the risk of unwanted exposure or accidents.

Common Misspellings for AMMONIUM HYDRATE

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Etymology of AMMONIUM HYDRATE

The word "ammonium hydrate" is composed of two parts: "ammonium" and "hydrate".

1. "Ammonium" - The word "ammonium" originates from the Latin term "ammoniacum", which was derived from the Greek word "ammoniakon". "Ammoniakon" referred to the salt or gum extracted from the "ammoniacum" plant. The term "ammoniacum" was associated with the temple of Jupiter Ammon in Libya, where the plant was found. The name "ammoniacum" eventually became "ammonium" in Latin and was used to describe various nitrogenous compounds.

2. "Hydrate" - The word "hydrate" is derived from the Greek word "hudōr", meaning water. It is combined with the suffix "-ate", indicating the presence of water.

Plural form of AMMONIUM HYDRATE is AMMONIUM HYDRATES