AMMONIUM IODIDE OF Meaning and
Definition
-
Ammonium iodide is a chemical compound that consists of ammonium ions (NH4+) and iodide ions (I-). It is categorized as an inorganic salt due to its composition of a metal cation (ammonium) and a non-metal anion (iodide).
Ammonium iodide is composed of white or colorless crystals with a characteristic odor. It is highly soluble in water, forming a clear solution. The compound can be synthesized by combining ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) or ammonia gas (NH3) with hydroiodic acid (HI).
Ammonium iodide has various applications across different fields. One of its main uses is as a source of iodine in laboratory experiments or chemical reactions. It can also be employed for the production of other iodide salts or as a reagent in organic synthesis. Additionally, ammonium iodide acts as a reducing agent in certain chemical reactions.
It is important to handle ammonium iodide with caution as it is considered toxic if ingested, inhaled, or in contact with the skin. Therefore, appropriate personal protective equipment should be used when handling this compound. Due to its toxicity, it should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials.
In summary, ammonium iodide is an inorganic salt composed of ammonium ions and iodide ions. It is used in laboratory applications, as a reducing agent, and in the production of other iodide salts.
