Acne keloids are raised and thickened areas of scar tissue that can occur after severe acne. The spelling of the word "keloids" is pronounced as /kiːlɔɪdz/, with the stress on the first syllable. The word comes from the Greek word "keloides," which means crab-like. The prefix "acne" refers to the skin condition that can lead to keloids. While keloids can occur on any part of the body, they are most commonly found on the chest, shoulders, and back. Proper treatment can help improve their appearance and prevent future occurrences.
Acne keloids, also known as keloidal acne, is a term used to describe a specific type of scar that occurs as a result of severe acne. Acne keloids are characterized by raised, thickened, and firm scars that form due to the overgrowth of collagen fibers in the skin. They typically develop on the chest, back, shoulders, and jawline, areas commonly affected by acne.
Unlike regular acne scars, which may appear depressed or pitted, acne keloids grow beyond the boundaries of the initial acne lesions. They are often more prominent and can cause discomfort, pain, and itchiness. Although they are commonly associated with acne, acne keloids can also develop from other skin injuries or surgical sites.
The exact cause of acne keloids is not yet fully understood, but it is believed to result from an abnormal healing response in certain individuals who are genetically predisposed. People with darker skin tones, particularly individuals of African, Asian, or Hispanic descent, are more prone to developing acne keloids. Additionally, hormonal imbalances, inflammatory acne, and excessive manipulation or picking of acne lesions may contribute to the formation of acne keloids.
Treatment options for acne keloids are limited and often challenging. They may include topical corticosteroids, silicone gel sheets, cryotherapy, laser therapy, intralesional steroid injections, or surgical intervention. However, individual response to treatment varies, and recurrence is possible. Consulting with a dermatologist is recommended to determine the most appropriate course of action for managing acne keloids on a case-by-case basis.
The word "acne" originates from the Greek word "akme", meaning "point" or "peak". It was initially used to describe skin eruptions or blemishes. The term "keloid" comes from the Greek word "cheloides", meaning "crab's claw", likely due to the claw-like shape that some keloids may have.
Acne keloids are a type of keloid scar that occurs as a result of severe acne lesions. The term combines "acne" with "keloids" to describe this specific type of scar formation.