Acne keratosa, also known as keratosis pilaris or follicular keratosis, is a common dermatological condition characterized by small, rough, red or flesh-colored bumps on the skin. It is a non-contagious and harmless skin disorder that primarily affects areas such as the upper arms, thighs, buttocks, and sometimes the face.
The condition occurs when keratin, a protein found in the skin, clumps together and forms a plug that blocks the hair follicles or pores. This plug in the hair follicle traps the hair beneath it and creates a raised, bumpy appearance on the skin. Acne keratosa is more prevalent in people with dry skin and those who have a family history of the condition.
The bumps associated with acne keratosa often have a sandpaper-like texture and may become more noticeable during winter months or in dry climates due to reduced humidity. The affected skin may also appear inflamed or flushed, especially if the bumps become irritated or scratched.
While there is no cure for acne keratosa, the condition is generally manageable through proper skin care. Gentle exfoliation, moisturizing, and avoiding harsh soaps or scrubbing can help alleviate the symptoms. Topical treatments containing alpha hydroxy acids, retinoids, or keratolytic agents may also be recommended by dermatologists to help soften the bumps and promote smoother skin.
In conclusion, acne keratosa is a common skin condition characterized by rough, small bumps mainly found on areas like the upper arms and thighs. Although it is not curable, it can be managed with gentle skincare practices and topical treatments.
