VICTORIAN ERA Meaning and
Definition
-
The Victorian Era refers to the historical period between 1837 and 1901, coinciding with the reign of Queen Victoria in the United Kingdom. It is named after her and encompasses various aspects of British society, culture, and politics during this time.
The Victorian Era is characterized by a distinct set of Victorian values, such as a strong emphasis on morality, family values, and social propriety. It was an era of rapid industrialization and technological advancements, marked by the rise of the middle class and the expansion of the British Empire. This period witnessed significant changes in the social and economic landscape, including the growth of urbanization, the development of the railway network, and the establishment of a modern bureaucratic system.
The Victorian Era also saw the emergence of new art forms, literature, and architecture. It produced renowned authors like Charles Dickens, the Brontë sisters, and Oscar Wilde, whose works often explored social issues and the human condition. The era is also known for its distinctive architectural style, characterized by ornate designs, intricate detailing, and an abundance of decorative motifs.
Despite its many achievements, the Victorian Era was not devoid of problems. It was a time of social inequality, with stark divisions between the upper, middle, and working classes. It was also marked by prudish attitudes and a strict sense of morality, which sometimes led to repression and hypocrisy. Nonetheless, the Victorian Era left an indelible mark on British society and is often regarded as a defining period in history.
Etymology of VICTORIAN ERA
The term "Victorian era" is derived from the name of Queen Victoria, who reigned over the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 to 1901. The era itself is characterized by the dominant influence of the British empire during this period, as well as by the social, economic, and cultural trends of the time. Queen Victoria's long reign and the significant changes that took place during this time led to the association of the term "Victorian era" with this particular period in history.
