TUBERCULOUS RHEUMATISM Meaning and
Definition
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Tuberculous rheumatism is a medical condition characterized by joint inflammation and pain caused by tuberculosis infection. Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection typically affecting the lungs but can spread to other parts of the body, including the joints. When tuberculosis bacteria invade the joints, it leads to inflammation and subsequent symptoms of rheumatism.
The term "tuberculous rheumatism" is primarily used to specify joint-related complications resulting from tuberculosis infection. It is crucial to note that tuberculous rheumatism is less common than pulmonary tuberculosis, but it can cause significant discomfort and impairment for affected individuals.
The symptoms of tuberculous rheumatism typically include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and limited range of motion. The most commonly affected joints are the large weight-bearing joints, such as the hips and knees, although other joints can also be involved.
Diagnosis of tuberculous rheumatism involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests. These may include blood tests, joint fluid analysis, imaging studies (such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging), and occasionally, biopsy.
Treatment for tuberculous rheumatism typically involves a combination of anti-tuberculosis medications and measures to manage joint inflammation and pain. The primary goal of treatment is to eliminate the tuberculosis infection and relieve joint symptoms. The specific treatment plan may vary depending on the individual's overall health and the extent of joint involvement.
Overall, tuberculous rheumatism is a condition characterized by joint inflammation and pain resulting from tuberculosis infection. It requires timely diagnosis and comprehensive treatment to minimize joint damage and improve the quality of life for affected individuals.
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Poncet's disease, an inflammatory condition of the joints or fibrous tissues caused by the toxins of tuberculosis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TUBERCULOUS RHEUMATISM
Etymology of TUBERCULOUS RHEUMATISM
The word "tuberculous" originates from the Latin term "tuberculum", meaning a small lump or swelling. It was later adapted into English to define a disease characterized by the formation of tubercles (small nodules or lesions). "Rheumatism" comes from the Greek term "rheuma", which refers to a flow or movement. In medical context, it describes a group of conditions involving inflammation, pain, and stiffness in the joints, muscles, or other tissues. When combined, "tuberculous rheumatism" refers to a condition where tuberculosis infection affects the joints or musculoskeletal system, leading to rheumatic symptoms.
