The phrase "toss overboard" is spelt as tɒs ˈəʊvəbɔːd in IPA phonetic transcription. This phrase means to throw something, usually unwanted or unnecessary, off a ship or boat and into the water. The "toss" part of the word is spelt with a double "s" and a silent "t". The "overboard" part is spelt phonetically as "əʊvəbɔːd" with the emphasis on the second syllable. This phrase is commonly used in nautical and maritime contexts.
The phrase "toss overboard" is a figurative expression that refers to the action of intentionally discarding or getting rid of something or someone, often in order to avoid trouble or liability. This term originates from nautical vocabulary, where sailors would forcefully throw objects or individuals off a ship and into the water to lighten the load or eliminate a potential threat during voyages.
In a broader sense, "toss overboard" can be used metaphorically to describe the act of abandoning or jettisoning something that is considered burdensome, unfavorable, or unwanted. It implies a deliberate and hasty decision to relinquish responsibility or involvement, often for self-preservation or convenience.
The phrase is commonly used in various contexts, such as politics, business, or personal relationships. For instance, a politician involved in a scandal might be figuratively "tossed overboard" by their own party to protect the reputation and interests of the organization. Similarly, a company might decide to "toss overboard" a failing project or unproductive department to minimize financial losses or streamline operations.
Overall, "toss overboard" signifies a purposeful action of casting away, abandoning, or sacrificing something or someone, typically with the intention of seeking personal or collective benefit.
The phrase "toss overboard" combines the words "toss" and "overboard", both of which have distinct origins.
The word "toss" originated in Middle English around the 15th century and was derived from the Old English word "tossian", meaning "to throw, fling, or cast". It can be traced further back to the Proto-Germanic word "tursijaną", meaning "to swing, brandish, or whirl".
The term "overboard" originated earlier, in Old English, as "ofor bord". "Ofer" meant "over", and "bord" meant "the edge or side of a ship". So, "overboard" referred to something being thrown or falling off the side of a ship.
When combined, the phrase "toss overboard" refers to the act of throwing something or someone off a ship into the water.