Tension Vascular Headache is a medical condition characterized by moderate to severe pain and discomfort in the head, typically caused by the constriction and dilation of blood vessels in the brain and scalp. It is one of the most common types of headaches experienced by individuals of all ages.
The term "tension" in tension vascular headache refers to the underlying muscle tension or tightness that triggers the headache. The exact cause of tension vascular headaches is not fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by a combination of factors, including stress, anxiety, poor posture, lack of sleep, and emotional distress.
Symptoms of tension vascular headaches may vary but often include a dull, aching pain that typically affects both sides of the head, as well as sensations of pressure or tightness around the forehead, temples, or back of the head. Some individuals may also experience neck and shoulder muscle stiffness, sensitivity to light or noise, and mild nausea.
Treatment for tension vascular headaches typically involves a combination of self-care strategies and medical interventions. Stress management techniques, relaxation exercises, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications are often recommended to prevent and manage these headaches. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, are commonly used to offer temporary relief. In some cases, prescription medications like muscle relaxants or tricyclic antidepressants may be prescribed for more severe or chronic cases.
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan tailored to individual needs when experiencing tension vascular headaches.
