The spelling of the word "temperate" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced as /ˈtɛm/, with the "e" being short and pronounced as in "bet". The second syllable is pronounced as /pər/, with an unstressed "e" pronounced as in "her". Finally, the last syllable is pronounced as /ɪt/, with the "e" being pronounced as in "hit". Therefore, the phonetic transcription for "temperate" is /ˈtɛm.pər.ɪt/.
Temperate is an adjective that describes regions or climates with moderate temperatures, neither extremely hot nor extremely cold. It refers to a comfortable or suitable climate that is neither excessively hot nor excessively cold for human habitation. In a broader sense, temperate can also be used to describe environments or conditions that are gentle, mild, or moderate in nature.
In terms of behavior, temperate refers to individuals who exhibit self-control, restraint, and moderation, particularly in their emotional or physical responses. Someone with a temperate personality tends to remain calm and composed, not easily given to anger or excitement.
Temperate can also pertain to the quality of food or drink. In this context, it suggests that the item is neither too hot nor too cold, balanced in temperature. For example, a temperate beverage would be pleasantly chilled but not frigid.
The term can also be employed metaphorically or abstractly. It may refer to someone or something that is considered moderate in opinions, style, or behavior, avoiding extremes or excesses. It denotes the ability to find a middle ground or a harmonious balance in various aspects of life.
Overall, temperate conveys notions of moderation, balance, and mildness across a range of contexts, from climate and environment to behavior and attitudes, inspiring notions of comfort, restraint, and harmony.
Moderate; restrained in the indulgence of any of the appetities, in thought, or in action.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Moderate; not excessive; habitually moderate in the indulgence of the appetites and passions; sober; moderate or intermediate; free from passion or undue excitement.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word temperate has its origin in the Latin word temperatus, which is the past participle of the verb temperare. The Latin word temperare means to moderate, regulate, blend, or temper. It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root word temp- or tem- meaning stretch, extend. Over time, the Latin word temperatus evolved into the Old French word tempré, which further transformed into the Middle English word temprete before finally settling on its modern form temperate.