Symphyseorrhaphy (/sɪmfaɪˌzɪəˈræfi/) is a medical procedure that entails the suturing of the pubic symphysis. This word is derived from the Greek word "symphysis" meaning to grow together and "rhaphy" meaning suture. The word is spelled with the letter combination "ph" instead of an "f" because it is borrowed from the Greek language, which uses the letter "phi" to represent the "f" sound. The phonetic transcription helps in identifying the pronunciation of the word, making it easier for medical professionals to communicate effectively.
Symphyseorrhaphy is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure used to repair or reattach a damaged or separated symphysis pubis. The symphysis pubis is a joint located at the front of the pelvis, where the two pelvic bones meet. This joint is held together by a fibrocartilaginous disc and strong ligaments, which provide stability and support.
Symphyseorrhaphy is typically performed when the symphysis pubis becomes injured or separated, often as a result of trauma or childbirth. During the procedure, the surgeon repositions the separated bones and uses sutures or other materials to fix them in place. This helps to restore stability to the pelvis and alleviate pain.
The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia, and the specific technique used may vary depending on the severity of the injury and the surgeon's preference. Recovery time can vary, but patients typically undergo physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in the pelvic area.
Symphyseorrhaphy is an important surgical procedure that helps restore the normal function of the symphysis pubis and improves the overall stability of the pelvis. It is commonly performed by orthopedic or pelvic surgeons. The term "symphyseorrhaphy" derives from the Greek words "symphysis" meaning "growing together or coalescing" and "rhaphé" meaning "a seam or stitch," highlighting the surgical nature of the procedure.
The fastening together of the parts of a divided symphysis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "symphyseorrhaphy" is derived from Greek roots. Here is the breakdown of its etymology:
- "Symphyseo" is derived from the Greek word "σύμφυσις" (symphysis) which means "growing together" or "union".
- "Rrhaphy" comes from the Greek word "ῥαφή" (rhaphē) which means "a seam" or "suture".
So, when combined, "symphyseorrhaphy" refers to a surgical procedure involving the repair or suturing of the symphysis, which pertains to the joint where two bones are fused together, typically referring to the pubic symphysis.