STREPTOBACILLUS Meaning and
Definition
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Streptobacillus is a noun that refers to a type of bacterium belonging to the genus Streptobacillus. Streptobacillus bacteria are Gram-negative and are characterized by their long, slender, rod-shaped morphology. They can be found in various natural habitats such as soil, water, and the intestinal tracts of animals.
These bacteria are facultative anaerobes, meaning they can survive and grow in both aerobic (with oxygen) and anaerobic (without oxygen) environments. Streptobacillus species are known to be bacterial pathogens that can cause diseases in humans and animals. In humans, infections caused by these bacteria are relatively rare but can lead to serious conditions like rat-bite fever, which is typically contracted through the bite or scratch of an infected rodent, especially the common pet rat.
Symptoms of streptobacillus infections in humans may include fever, chills, muscle and joint pain, headache, and skin rashes. If left untreated, these infections can progress to more severe complications like endocarditis or inflammation of the heart valves. Diagnosis of streptobacillus infections is often challenging due to their rare occurrence, and laboratory testing is required to confirm the presence of the bacteria in clinical samples.
Treatment of streptobacillus infections typically involves the administration of appropriate antibiotics, such as penicillin or tetracycline, under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Prevention of these infections involves avoiding close contact with potentially infected animals and practicing good hygiene, especially after handling or cleaning up after rodents.
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A rod bacterium occurring in chains, the individual bacilli being joined end to end.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for STREPTOBACILLUS
- atreptobacillus
- ztreptobacillus
- xtreptobacillus
- dtreptobacillus
- etreptobacillus
- wtreptobacillus
- srreptobacillus
- sfreptobacillus
- sgreptobacillus
- syreptobacillus
- s6reptobacillus
- s5reptobacillus
- steeptobacillus
- stdeptobacillus
- stfeptobacillus
- stteptobacillus
- st5eptobacillus
- st4eptobacillus
- strwptobacillus
Etymology of STREPTOBACILLUS
The word "streptobacillus" is derived from two roots: "strepto" and "bacillus".
1. "Strepto" is derived from the Greek word "streptos", meaning "twisted" or "curved". It is commonly used as a prefix in scientific terms to describe the characteristics of certain bacteria that form chains or clusters.
2. "Bacillus" comes from the Latin term "bacillum", meaning "small staff" or "little stick". The word refers to rod-shaped bacteria, typically elongated and cylindrical.
Combining these two roots, "streptobacillus" refers to a type of bacteria that is both twisted or curved and rod-shaped. It is a scientific term used to describe certain bacterial species that exhibit a particular shape and arrangement.
Similar spelling words for STREPTOBACILLUS
- streptodornase,
- streptosolen,
- streptococcus,
- streptomycin,
- Streptomycetacaea,
- streptolysin,
- streptococci,
- streptocarpus,
- streptopelia,
- streptococcic,
- streptomycetaceae,
- streptococcal.
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