How Do You Spell STRATUM CORNEUM?

Pronunciation: [stɹˈɑːtəm kɔːnˈiːəm] (IPA)

The proper spelling of "Stratum Corneum", the outermost layer of the skin, can be a bit tricky. It is pronounced as /ˈstreɪtəm kɔːrˈniːəm/, with stress on the second syllable. The first word is spelled with a 'u' instead of an 'a' as in "strata" because it refers to a single layer. Meanwhile, "corneum" is derived from the Latin word for "horn" and is spelled with a 'c' instead of 'k' due to its etymology. It's important to get the spelling right when referring to this key structure of the skin.

STRATUM CORNEUM Meaning and Definition

1. The term "stratum corneum" refers to the outermost layer of the epidermis, which is the outermost layer of the skin. It is composed of multiple layers of flattened dead skin cells called corneocytes. The stratum corneum serves as a protective barrier between the body and the external environment, preventing the entry of harmful substances and pathogens while minimizing water loss.

   The primary function of the stratum corneum is to maintain the overall health and integrity of the skin. It acts as an impermeable barrier, preventing the loss of moisture from the body and the penetration of external irritants. Additionally, it helps to regulate the body's temperature and provides physical protection against abrasions, cuts, and infections.

   The stratum corneum is continuously shed and replaced with new cells through a process called desquamation. The shedding of dead skin cells helps to maintain the smoothness and softness of the skin. However, in some individuals, this process may become disrupted, leading to skin conditions such as dryness, scaling, and flakiness.

   Various factors, including genetics, age, climate, and skincare routines, can impact the health and function of the stratum corneum. Adequate hydration, moisturization, and protection from excessive sun exposure are important for maintaining the integrity and functionality of this crucial layer of the skin.

2. Horny layer, the outer layer of the epidermis, consisting of several layers of flat keratinized non-nucleated cells.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for STRATUM CORNEUM

• atratum corneum
• ztratum corneum
• xtratum corneum
• dtratum corneum
• etratum corneum
• wtratum corneum
• srratum corneum
• sfratum corneum
• sgratum corneum
• syratum corneum
• s6ratum corneum
• s5ratum corneum
• steatum corneum
• stdatum corneum
• stfatum corneum
• sttatum corneum
• st5atum corneum
• st4atum corneum
• strztum corneum

Etymology of STRATUM CORNEUM

The word "stratum" comes from Latin, meaning "layer" or "level". "Corneum" also comes from Latin and is derived from "cornu", meaning "horn". Therefore, "stratum corneum" can be translated as the "layer of the horn" or the "horny layer". In the context of biology, it refers to the outermost layer of the epidermis in the skin, which is composed of dead skin cells that have become hardened and flattened.