The term "Stratum bacillare retinae" is a scientific terminology utilized in the field of ophthalmology. The word "stratum" refers to a layer or level, while "bacillare" pertains to rod-shaped cells. The retina is the thin layer located at the back of the eye responsible for detecting light and processing visual information. The correct pronunciation of the term is [ˈstrɑ.təm bəˈsɪ.lə.ɹi ˈɹɛ.tˌɪ.neɪ]. It may be challenging to spell due to its long, technical nature, but phonetic transcription can help streamline the process.
"Stratum bacillare retinae" refers to a specific layer of the retina, which is a light-sensitive tissue located at the back of the eye. It is responsible for capturing light and transmitting visual information to the brain for interpretation. The retina consists of several layers, and the stratum bacillare retinae is situated in the outermost portion or the deepest layer of the retina.
The stratum bacillare retinae gets its name from its cellular composition. It primarily consists of specialized nerve cells called photoreceptor cells, known as rods and cones. These cells are responsible for converting light into electrical signals, which are then transmitted to the brain via the optic nerve. The rods are more sensitive to dim light and are crucial for peripheral and nighttime vision, whereas the cones are responsible for color vision and detailed visual acuity, particularly in well-lit conditions.
The stratum bacillare retinae plays a fundamental role in visual perception, as it contains the essential photoreceptor cells necessary for the initial processing of visual stimuli. It is closely interconnected with other layers of the retina and relies on a complex network of neural connections to transmit visual information efficiently. Any disruption or damage to this layer can lead to visual impairments or vision loss, depending on the severity and extent of the condition affecting it.
The layer of rods and cones of the retian.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.