Stomatonecrosis is a medical term for tissue death in the mouth. The word is spelled phonetically as [stoʊmətoʊnəˈkroʊsɪs]. The first syllable is "sto" which has the sound of "stoh". The second syllable is "mo" which has the sound of "moh". The third syllable is "to" which has the sound of "toh". The fourth syllable is "ne" which has the sound of "nuh". The fifth syllable is "cro" which has the sound of "kroh". The sixth syllable is "sis" which has the sound of "sis".
Stomatonecrosis is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by tissue death or necrosis within the mouth or oral cavity. The term is derived from the Greek words "stoma," meaning mouth, and "nekros," meaning dead or necrotic tissue.
Stomatonecrosis can be caused by various factors, including trauma, infection, or as a side effect of certain medications or treatments, such as radiation therapy for cancer. In this condition, the cells lining the oral cavity or the supporting tissues may become damaged and die, resulting in the formation of non-healing ulcers or sores in the mouth.
Symptoms of stomatonecrosis may include pain, swelling, redness, and the presence of open or exposed areas. The affected individual may experience difficulty in speaking, eating, or drinking due to the discomfort. In severe cases, the necrotic tissue can become infected, leading to the spread of infection and potential complications.
Treatment for stomatonecrosis depends on the underlying cause. If the condition is caused by trauma or infection, appropriate wound care and antibiotics may be administered to promote healing and prevent further tissue damage. In cases where stomatonecrosis is a result of radiation therapy, management may involve supportive measures such as oral rinses, pain medications, and close monitoring for any signs of infection.
Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial to manage stomatonecrosis effectively and minimize potential complications.
Gangrene of the mouth, noma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "stomatonecrosis" is derived from two roots of Latin origin.
1. "Stoma" (meaning "mouth" or "opening"): This root is derived from the Latin word "stoma", which is derived from the Greek word "stoma" (στόμα), meaning "mouth". In medical terminology, it is commonly used to refer to an opening or a passage.
2. "Necrosis" (meaning "death" or "decay"): This root is derived from the Latin word "necrosis", which is derived from the Greek word "nekrosis" (νέκρωσις), meaning "the action of killing" or "death". In medical terminology, it refers to the localized death of living tissue, often due to injury or disease.