How Do You Spell SPINA BIFIDA APERTA?

Pronunciation: [spˈiːnə ba͡ɪfˈɪdəɹ ˈapətə] (IPA)

Spina Bifida Aperta is a medical condition that affects the spine and is caused by an incomplete closure of the vertebral column during fetal development. The word "Spina Bifida" is derived from Latin, where "spina" means spine, and "bifida" means split into two parts. The word "Aperta" is also from the Latin language and means "open." The IPA phonetic transcription for Spina Bifida Aperta is /ˈspɪnə baɪˈfiːdə əˈpɜːtə/, where each symbol represents a specific sound in the pronunciation of the word.

SPINA BIFIDA APERTA Meaning and Definition

1. Spina bifida aperta refers to a developmental abnormality that affects the spinal cord and nearby bones, leading to a visible opening or gap along the spine. It is a congenital condition that occurs during fetal development, primarily during the first month of pregnancy. The term "spina bifida" is derived from Latin, where "spina" means "spine" and "bifida" refers to a division or split.

   In the case of spina bifida aperta, the spinal cord and its protective membranes fail to completely close and cover the developing bones of the spinal column, resulting in an exposed section. This exposed area is often accompanied by a noticeable protrusion, called a sac, which contains the spinal cord elements and meninges. The severity of spina bifida aperta can vary, ranging from a small opening with mild symptoms to a more extensive gap that leads to significant neurologic impairments.

   Individuals with spina bifida aperta commonly face a range of physical and neurological challenges, including muscle weakness, difficulties with mobility, and incontinence. Additionally, they may experience complications related to the improper functioning of the spinal cord, such as sensory disturbances and paralysis. The condition frequently requires surgical intervention to repair and close the opening shortly after birth. However, treatment for spina bifida aperta is often multidisciplinary and may involve ongoing medical management, physical therapy, and assistive devices to enhance the individual's quality of life.

Common Misspellings for SPINA BIFIDA APERTA

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